All Country Name List in the World: Alphabetical Order (A to Z)
Navigating the globe can be a vast endeavour. To simplify, we’ve compiled a list of all countries in the world, organized alphabetically from A to Z. Whether you’re a student, traveller, or just curious, this comprehensive guide offers a quick overview of every sovereign nation. Let’s embark on this alphabetical journey together.
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
Countries Names Starts with Letter A
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | 38 million | 652,864 km² | Rich history dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization. |
Albania | 2.8 million | 28,748 km² | Known for its rich archaeological and cultural heritage. |
Algeria | 43 million | 2.38 million km² | Largest country in Africa and the 10th largest in the world. |
Andorra | 77,000 | 468 km² | One of the smallest countries in Europe, located in the Pyrenees mountains. |
Angola | 32 million | 1.25 million km² | Rich in mineral and petroleum reserves. |
Antigua and Barbuda | 97,000 | 442 km² | Consists of two major islands, known for their coral reefs and sandy beaches. |
Argentina | 45 million | 2.78 million km² | Home to a portion of the Andes mountains and the famous dance, the tango. |
Armenia | 3 million | 29,743 km² | One of the world’s oldest countries with a history going back to 9th century BC. |
Australia | 25.7 million | 7.69 million km² | The world’s smallest continent and largest island. |
Austria | 8.9 million | 83,879 km² | Known for its classical music heritage and figures like Mozart and Beethoven. |
Azerbaijan | 10.2 million | 86,600 km² | Located at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter B
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Bahamas | 393,000 | 13,878 km² | An archipelago of 700 islands and islets in the Atlantic Ocean. |
Bahrain | 1.7 million | 760 km² | An island nation in the Persian Gulf known for its oil and pearls. |
Bangladesh | 166 million | 148,460 km² | One of the world’s most densely populated countries. |
Barbados | 287,000 | 430 km² | Known for its beaches and the birthplace of rum. |
Belarus | 9.4 million | 207,600 km² | One of two landlocked countries in Europe that speak a Slavic language. |
Belgium | 11.5 million | 30,689 km² | Renowned for its medieval towns, Renaissance architecture, and chocolates. |
Belize | 419,000 | 22,966 km² | Home to the second-largest barrier reef in the world. |
Benin | 12.1 million | 114,763 km² | Birthplace of the voodoo religion and former French colony known as Dahomey. |
Bhutan | 763,000 | 38,394 km² | Known for its Gross National Happiness index and dramatic landscapes. |
Bolivia | 11.6 million | 1.099 million km² | Landlocked country with varied terrain spanning the Andes Mountains to the Amazon Basin rainforest. |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3.3 million | 51,209 km² | Known for its mountainous terrain, medieval villages, and Muslim and Christian landmarks. |
Botswana | 2.4 million | 581,730 km² | Home to a significant portion of the Kalahari Desert and rich in diamond mines. |
Brazil | 213 million | 8.515 million km² | The largest country in South America, known for the Amazon rainforest and Carnival festival. |
Brunei | 437,000 | 5,765 km² | A tiny nation on the island of Borneo, known for its wealth from oil and gas reserves. |
Bulgaria | 6.9 million | 110,993 km² | Known for its diverse terrain and Black Sea coastline. |
Burkina Faso | 21.5 million | 274,200 km² | Landlocked country in West Africa known for its rich cultural history. |
Burundi | 12.3 million | 27,834 km² | One of the world’s poorest countries, recovering from decades of conflict. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter C
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Cabo Verde (Cape Verde) | 556,000 | 4,033 km² | An island country spanning an archipelago of 10 volcanic islands in the central Atlantic Ocean. |
Cambodia | 16.7 million | 181,035 km² | Home to the famous Angkor Wat temple complex. |
Cameroon | 26.5 million | 475,442 km² | Known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from desert, mountains, to rainforests. |
Canada | 38 million | 9.985 million km² | The second-largest country by land area in the world. |
Central African Republic | 4.8 million | 622,984 km² | Rich in mineral resources but has faced political instability. |
Chad | 16.4 million | 1.284 million km² | Home to a portion of the Sahara Desert. |
Chile | 19.5 million | 756,102 km² | Stretches over 4,300 km from north to south, making it the world’s longest north-south oriented country. |
China | 1.4 billion | 9.6 million km² | The world’s most populous country and known for its ancient civilization. |
Colombia | 51 million | 1.142 million km² | Renowned for its coffee production and diverse landscapes. |
Comoros | 869,000 | 1,861 km² | An island nation in the Indian Ocean between Madagascar and the coast of Mozambique. |
Congo (Congo-Brazzaville) | 5.5 million | 342,000 km² | Also known as the Republic of the Congo, not to be confused with its larger neighbor, the Democratic Republic of the Congo. |
Costa Rica | 5.1 million | 51,100 km² | Known for its biodiversity and efforts in conservation and sustainable tourism. |
Croatia | 4.1 million | 56,594 km² | Home to several UNESCO World Heritage sites and a popular tourist destination. |
Cuba | 11.3 million | 110,860 km² | The largest Caribbean island known for its cigars, rum, and rich cultural history. |
Cyprus | 1.2 million | 9,251 km² | An island nation in the Mediterranean with a rich history dating back to ancient times. |
Czechia (Czech Republic) | 10.7 million | 78,867 km² | Known for its historic castles, native beers, and the city of Prague. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter D
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Denmark | 5.8 million | 42,951 km² | Comprises the Jutland peninsula and an archipelago of 443 named islands. |
Djibouti | 988,000 | 23,200 km² | Located at the southern entrance to the Red Sea, it hosts multiple foreign military bases. |
Dominica | 72,000 | 751 km² | Known as the “Nature Isle of the Caribbean” due to its lush mountainous rainforests. |
Dominican Republic | 10.8 million | 48,671 km² | Shares the island of Hispaniola with Haiti and is known for its beaches and resorts. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter E
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Ecuador | 17.4 million | 283,561 km² | Straddles the equator, from which it gets its name, and is home to the Galápagos Islands. |
Egypt | 104 million | 1.001 million km² | Home to the ancient Egyptian civilization and iconic monuments like the Pyramids of Giza. |
El Salvador | 6.5 million | 21,041 km² | The smallest and most densely populated country in Central America. |
Equatorial Guinea | 1.4 million | 28,051 km² | The only African country where Spanish is an official language. |
Eritrea | 3.5 million | 117,600 km² | Gained independence from Ethiopia in 1993 after a 30-year-long battle. |
Estonia | 1.3 million | 45,227 km² | Known for its digital society initiatives and being one of the world’s most digitally advanced countries. |
Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) | 1.2 million | 17,364 km² | One of the world’s last remaining absolute monarchies. |
Ethiopia | 118 million | 1.104 million km² | The only African country never to be colonized, and the birthplace of coffee. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter F
Country | Population (2022 est.) | Land Area (sq. km) | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Fiji | 889,000 | 18,274 | Fiji consists of more than 330 islands, of which 110 are inhabited. |
Finland | 5.5 million | 338,424 | Finland is often called “The Land of the Thousand Lakes.” There are approximately 188,000 lakes in the country. |
France | 67.4 million | 551,695 | France is famous for its wines and cheeses. Paris, the capital city, is known as the “City of Love” and is home to the Eiffel Tower. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter G
Country | Population (2022 est.) | Land Area (sq. km) | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Gabon | 2.2 million | 267,667 | Gabon is home to over 80% of Africa’s gorilla population. |
Gambia | 2.4 million | 10,380 | The Gambia is the smallest country on mainland Africa. |
Georgia | 3.7 million | 69,700 | Uplistsikhe, an ancient rock-hewn town in Georgia, contains various tunnels and pathways dating back to early BC. |
Germany | 83 million | 357,022 | Germany is known for its automotive industry and the Autobahn, which has parts without any speed limit. |
Ghana | 31 million | 238,533 | Ghana was the first African country to gain independence from colonial rule in 1957. |
Greece | 10.4 million | 131,957 | Greece has a rich history and is considered the cradle of Western civilization. Athens, its capital, was at the heart of Ancient Greece. |
Grenada | 113,000 | 344 | Grenada is known as the “Island of Spice” because of its production of nutmeg and mace. |
Guatemala | 18.1 million | 108,889 | Tikal, one of the major archaeological sites of the pre-Columbian Maya civilization, is located in Guatemala. |
Guinea | 13.1 million | 245,857 | Guinea has a rich mineral base, including bauxite, iron ore, and gold. |
Guinea-Bissau | 2 million | 36,125 | Guinea-Bissau is known for the Bijagós Archipelago, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. |
Guyana | 787,000 | 214,970 | More than 80% of Guyana is covered in forests, and it’s home to the Kaieteur Falls, one of the world’s largest single drop waterfalls. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter H
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Haiti | 11.4 million | 27,750 km² | Shares the island of Hispaniola with the Dominican Republic and is the world’s first black-led republic. |
Honduras | 10 million | 112,492 km² | Known for its rich natural resources, including minerals, coffee, tropical fruit, and sugarcane. |
Hungary | 9.6 million | 93,028 km² | Famous for its thermal waters, with Budapest known as the “City of Spas”. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter I
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Iceland | 366,000 | 103,000 km² | Known for its geothermal activity, including geysers and hot springs. |
India | 1.366 billion | 3.287 million km² | The second-most populous country in the world, with a rich historical and cultural heritage. |
Indonesia | 273 million | 1.904 million km² | An archipelago consisting of over 17,000 islands, the largest being Sumatra and Java. |
Iran | 83 million | 1.648 million km² | Home to one of the world’s oldest civilizations, with historical sites dating back to the Persian Empire. |
Iraq | 40 million | 438,317 km² | Cradle of ancient civilizations like the Sumerians, Assyrians, and Babylonians. |
Ireland | 4.9 million | 70,273 km² | Known for its lush landscapes, folklore, and cultural festivals like Saint Patrick’s Day. |
Israel | 9.2 million | 22,072 km² | A country with significant religious sites for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. |
Italy | 60.4 million | 301,340 km² | Renowned for its art, architecture, and culinary delights. Home to the ancient Roman Empire. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter J
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Jamaica | 2.9 million | 10,991 km² | Known for its reggae music, beautiful beaches, and the Blue Mountains. |
Japan | 126.5 million | 377,975 km² | An archipelago of 6,852 islands, it’s known for its technological advancements and rich cultural heritage. |
Jordan | 10.2 million | 89,342 km² | Home to the ancient city of Petra, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter K
Country | Population (2022 est.) | Land Area (sq. km) | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Kazakhstan | 18.8 million | 2,724,900 | It’s the world’s largest landlocked country and has a rich nomadic history. |
Kenya | 53.8 million | 580,367 | It’s home to the Great Rift Valley and several significant wildlife reserves, like the Maasai Mara. |
Kiribati | 119,000 | 811 | Comprising 33 atolls, it’s at risk from rising sea levels due to climate change. |
Kuwait | 4.3 million | 17,818 | Has some of the world’s richest oil reserves. |
Kyrgyzstan | 6.5 million | 199,951 | The country’s geography is dominated by the Tian Shan mountain range. |
Kosovo | 1.8 million | 10,887 | Declared independence from Serbia in 2008, but it’s not universally recognized. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter L
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Laos | 7.3 million | 236,800 km² | Landlocked country known for its mountainous terrain and the Mekong River. |
Latvia | 1.9 million | 64,589 km² | One of the three Baltic states, known for its dense forests and Baltic Sea beaches. |
Lebanon | 6.8 million | 10,452 km² | Known for its rich history, diverse culture, and the ancient city of Byblos. |
Lesotho | 2.1 million | 30,355 km² | An enclaved country entirely surrounded by South Africa. |
Liberia | 5.1 million | 111,369 km² | Founded by freed American and Caribbean slaves in the 19th century. |
Libya | 6.9 million | 1.76 million km² | Located in North Africa, it has the largest proven oil reserves on the continent. |
Liechtenstein | 38,000 | 160 km² | One of the world’s smallest and richest countries, located between Switzerland and Austria. |
Lithuania | 2.8 million | 65,300 km² | One of the three Baltic states, known for its medieval architecture and Baltic Sea coastline. |
Luxembourg | 626,000 | 2,586 km² | Known for its medieval old town, fortifications, and being one of the founding members of the European Union. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter M
Country | Population (2022 est.) | Land Area (sq. km) | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Madagascar | 28.4 million | 587,041 | It’s the world’s fourth-largest island and is known for its unique biodiversity, with many species found nowhere else. |
Malawi | 19.1 million | 118,484 | Lake Malawi, also known as Lake Nyasa, occupies a fifth of the country’s area. |
Malaysia | 32.7 million | 330,803 | Malaysia consists of two regions separated by the South China Sea: Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia on Borneo. |
Maldives | 392,000 | 298 | The Maldives, an archipelago of 26 atolls, is the world’s lowest country in terms of average ground level. |
Mali | 20.3 million | 1,240,192 | Historically significant as part of the ancient Malian Empire with its legendary city of Timbuktu. |
Malta | 442,000 | 316 | Malta has a rich history, with influences from various cultures due to its strategic location in the Mediterranean. |
Marshall Islands | 59,000 | 181 | The Marshall Islands is a country of atolls and islands near the Equator in the Pacific Ocean. |
Mauritania | 4.5 million | 1,030,700 | It’s home to a portion of the Sahara Desert and the ancient city of Chinguetti. |
Mauritius | 1.3 million | 2,040 | Known for its beaches, lagoons, and reefs, the island nation is a popular tourist destination. |
Mexico | 126.2 million | 1,964,375 | Mexico is known for its rich history, from ancient Mayan and Aztec civilizations to its colonial period. |
Micronesia | 113,000 | 702 | Federated States of Micronesia is made up of 4 states scattered over the Western Pacific Ocean. |
Moldova | 2.6 million | 33,851 | Moldova is known for its wine production, particularly in the Cricova wine cellar. |
Monaco | 38,000 | 2.02 | It’s the second-smallest country in the world and is known for its casinos and as a tax haven. |
Mongolia | 3.3 million | 1,566,500 | Mongolia is known for the vast, rugged expanses and nomadic culture, including the famous Genghis Khan. |
Montenegro | 622,000 | 13,812 | The Bay of Kotor, resembling a fjord, is a unique feature on the Adriatic Sea. |
Morocco | 36.9 million | 446,550 | The Atlas Mountains stretch across Morocco, and the Sahara Desert lies to its south. |
Mozambique | 31.3 million | 801,590 | Mozambique has a vast coastline on the Indian Ocean and is home to several beautiful islands and marine parks. |
Myanmar | 54.4 million | 676,578 | Previously known as Burma, Myanmar is famous for its ancient temples, particularly in Bagan. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter N
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Namibia | 2.5 million | 824,292 km² | Known for the Namib Desert, which is considered the world’s oldest desert. |
Nauru | 10,800 | 21 km² | The third smallest country by area in the world and heavily reliant on phosphate mining. |
Nepal | 29.3 million | 147,516 km² | Home to eight of the world’s ten tallest mountains, including Mount Everest. |
Netherlands | 17.4 million | 41,543 km² | Known for its flat landscape, canals, tulip fields, windmills, and cycling routes. |
New Zealand | 4.9 million | 268,021 km² | Comprises two main islands known for their Maori culture and diverse landscapes. |
Nicaragua | 6.5 million | 130,373 km² | Largest country in Central America and home to Lake Nicaragua, the largest lake in the region. |
Niger | 24.2 million | 1.267 million km² | One of the hottest countries in the world and largely covered by the Sahara Desert. |
Nigeria | 206 million | 923,768 km² | The most populous country in Africa and the seventh most populous country in the world. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter O
Country | Population (2022 est.) | Land Area (sq. km) | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Oman | 5.1 million | 309,500 | Oman has a rich maritime history and is known for its ancient forts, deserts, and the Dhofar region’s seasonal monsoon (Khareef). |
Countries Names Starts with Letter P
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Pakistan | 225 million | 881,913 km² | The world’s sixth-most populous country with a rich history dating back to ancient civilizations. |
Palau | 18,000 | 459 km² | An archipelago of over 500 islands in the Pacific Ocean, known for its marine biodiversity. |
Panama | 4.3 million | 75,417 km² | Known for the Panama Canal, a key conduit for international maritime trade. |
Papua New Guinea | 9 million | 462,840 km² | Located in Oceania, it’s known for its cultural diversity with over 800 languages spoken. |
Paraguay | 7.1 million | 406,752 km² | Landlocked country known for its large swaths of swampland, subtropical forests, and the Chaco wilderness. |
Peru | 33 million | 1.285 million km² | Home to a portion of the Amazon rainforest and Machu Picchu, the ancient Incan city. |
Philippines | 110 million | 300,000 km² | An archipelago consisting of over 7,600 islands, known for its diverse culture and history. |
Poland | 38 million | 312,696 km² | Known for its rich history, medieval architecture, and being the birthplace of the composer Chopin. |
Portugal | 10.2 million | 92,090 km² | The oldest country in Europe with its borders unchanged since 1139. Also known for its explorers and the production of port wine. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter Q
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Qatar | 2.8 million | 11,586 km² | Known for having the third-largest reserves of natural gas in the world and hosting the 2022 FIFA World Cup. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter R
Country | Population (2022 est.) | Land Area (sq. km) | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Romania | 19.4 million | 238,397 | Home to the Carpathian Mountains and Transylvania, often associated with Dracula folklore. |
Russia | 144.4 million | 17,098,242 | Russia is the largest country in the world by land area, spanning Eastern Europe and northern Asia. |
Rwanda | 13.3 million | 26,338 | Known for its wildlife, particularly the mountain gorillas in the Volcanoes National Park. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter S
Country | Population (2022 est.) | Land Area (sq. km) | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 53,000 | 261 | The country is the smallest nation in the Western Hemisphere by both area and population. |
Saint Lucia | 183,000 | 616 | The island’s Pitons, two mountainous volcanic spires, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 110,000 | 389 | Known for its many islands, including Bequia and Mustique. |
Samoa | 200,000 | 2,842 | Samoa comprises two main islands, Upolu and Savai’i. |
San Marino | 34,000 | 61 | It is one of the world’s smallest countries and claims to be the world’s oldest republic. |
Sao Tome and Principe | 219,000 | 964 | Comprises two main islands in the Gulf of Guinea, known for cocoa production. |
Saudi Arabia | 35.3 million | 2,149,690 | Home to Mecca and Medina, two of the holiest cities in Islam. |
Senegal | 17.2 million | 196,722 | The African Renaissance Monument in Dakar is the tallest statue in Africa. |
Serbia | 6.9 million | 77,474 | Known for its rich history and the Danube River, Europe’s second-longest river. |
Seychelles | 98,000 | 459 | An archipelago of 115 islands in the Indian Ocean, known for its beaches and biodiversity. |
Sierra Leone | 8 million | 71,740 | Known for its rich mineral resources, particularly diamonds. |
Singapore | 5.9 million | 728 | One of the world’s major commercial hubs, with the fourth-biggest financial center. |
Slovakia | 5.4 million | 49,035 | Known for its mountainous landscape, part of the Carpathian Mountain range. |
Slovenia | 2.1 million | 20,273 | Known for its lakes, caves, and the Julian Alps. |
Solomon Islands | 699,000 | 28,896 | Made up of six major islands and over 900 smaller islands in Oceania. |
Somalia | 16.3 million | 637,657 | Has the longest coastline on the African mainland. |
South Africa | 60 million | 1,221,037 | Known for its diverse geography, from the Kalahari Desert to the Cape of Good Hope. |
South Sudan | 11.3 million | 644,329 | Became independent from Sudan in 2011, making it one of the newest countries in the world. |
Spain | 46.7 million | 505,992 | Home to diverse cultures and regions like Catalonia, Basque Country, and Andalusia. |
Sri Lanka | 21.9 million | 65,610 | Known for its ancient Buddhist ruins and Ceylon tea production. |
Sudan | 44.9 million | 1,861,484 | The Nile, the world’s longest river, runs through it. |
Suriname | 591,000 | 163,820 | The smallest country in South America, known for its diverse ecosystem. |
Sweden | 10.3 million | 450,295 | Sweden has a rich Viking history and is known for its innovative designs and products. |
Switzerland | 8.6 million | 41,290 | Known for its neutrality, Swiss Alps, chocolates, and watches. |
Syria | 18.3 million | 185,180 | Home to several ancient civilizations, including the city of Palmyra. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter T
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Taiwan | 23.8 million | 36,193 km² | Known for its modern cities, traditional Chinese temples, and mountainous national parks. |
Tajikistan | 9.5 million | 143,100 km² | Mountainous landlocked country, with over 90% of its territory covered by mountains. |
Tanzania | 61 million | 947,303 km² | Home to Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa. |
Thailand | 69.8 million | 513,120 km² | Known for its tropical beaches, ornate temples, and the historic city of Ayutthaya. |
Timor-Leste (East Timor) | 1.3 million | 14,874 km² | Gained independence from Indonesia in 2002, making it one of the newest nations. |
Togo | 8.3 million | 56,785 km² | A narrow country in West Africa with a diverse culture influenced by its 40 ethnic groups. |
Tonga | 105,000 | 748 km² | An archipelago in the South Pacific Ocean, comprising 169 islands. |
Trinidad and Tobago | 1.4 million | 5,128 km² | Known for its Carnival and being the southernmost island country in the Caribbean. |
Tunisia | 11.7 million | 163,610 km² | Home to ancient Carthage and known for its Mediterranean beaches and Sahara desert. |
Turkey | 84 million | 783,562 km² | Straddles between Europe and Asia, with cultural connections to ancient Greek, Persian, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman empires. |
Turkmenistan | 6 million | 488,100 km² | Known for its vast deserts and the ancient city of Merv. |
Tuvalu | 11,800 | 26 km² | The fourth smallest country in the world, known for its low elevation and vulnerability to rising sea levels. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter U
Country | Population (2022 est.) | Land Area (sq. km) | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Uganda | 46.4 million | 241,038 | Source of the Nile River, which is the world’s longest river. |
Ukraine | 41.2 million | 603,500 | Home to the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone, the site of the 1986 nuclear disaster. |
United Arab Emirates | 9.8 million | 83,600 | Comprises seven emirates, with Dubai hosting the world’s tallest building, the Burj Khalifa. |
United Kingdom | 68 million | 243,610 | Consists of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Known for its monarchic history and global influence. |
United States | 332.5 million | 9,525,067 | The third-largest country by total area and population. Known for its cultural, economic, and military influence globally. |
Uruguay | 3.5 million | 176,215 | Known for its cattle ranches and being the second-smallest nation in South America. |
Uzbekistan | 34.2 million | 447,400 | Home to the ancient Silk Road cities of Samarkand and Bukhara. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter V
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Vanuatu | 307,000 | 12,189 km² | An archipelago in the South Pacific Ocean known for its coral reefs and diving spots. |
Vatican City | 800 | 0.49 km² | The smallest independent state in the world, both by area and population. It’s the spiritual and administrative center of the Roman Catholic Church. |
Venezuela | 28.5 million | 916,445 km² | Known for its vast natural resources, especially oil, and the Angel Falls, the world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall. |
Vietnam | 97 million | 331,212 km² | Known for its history, traditional culture, and scenic landscapes like Ha Long Bay. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter W
There are no countries that start with the letter “W.”
Countries Names Starts with Letter X
There are no countries that start with the letter “X.”
Countries Names Starts with Letter Y
Country | Population (2022 est.) | Land Area (sq. km) | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Yemen | 30.5 million | 527,968 | It’s home to the ancient city of Shibam, often referred to as the “Manhattan of the Desert” because of its tall mudbrick buildings. |
Countries Names Starts with Letter Z
Country | Population (2022 estimate) | Land Area | Important Fact |
---|---|---|---|
Zambia | 18.4 million | 752,618 km² | Known for the Victoria Falls, one of the greatest natural wonders of the world. |
Zimbabwe | 14.9 million | 390,757 km² | Once known as the “Breadbasket of Africa” due to its agricultural prowess. |
All Country Name List in the World – FAQs
Q. How many countries are in the world?
There are 195 independent sovereign nations in the world, not including the disputed but de facto independent Taiwan, plus some 60 dependent areas and several disputed territories, such as Kosovo.
Q. What is the difference between a country and a territory?
A country is a sovereign state, meaning it has its own government and laws and is not under the control of another country. A territory is a region that is not a sovereign state and is under the control of another country.
Q. What is the difference between a country and a nation?
A country is a political entity with a defined territory, while a nation is a group of people who share a common culture, language, and history. A country can contain multiple nations, and a nation can be spread across multiple countries.
Q. What is the alphabetical list of countries in the world?
Here is an alphabetical list of the 195 independent sovereign nations in the world:
- Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan
- Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi
- Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Costa Rica, Côte d’Ivoire, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechia
- Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo
- East Timor (Timor-Leste), Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia
- Fiji, Finland, France
- Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana
- Haiti, Honduras, Hungary
- Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy
- Jamaica, Japan, Jordan
- Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kosovo, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan
- Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg
- Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar (Burma)
- Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea), North Macedonia, Norway
- Oman
- Pakistan, Palau, Palestine, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal
- Qatar
- Romania, Russia, Rwanda
- Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, São Tomé and Príncipe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Korea (Republic of Korea), South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria
- Taiwan (Republic of China), Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu
- Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Uzbekistan
- Vanuatu, Vatican City, Venezuela, Vietnam
- Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe