Complete List of US Capitals
Embark on a captivating journey through the United States with our comprehensive guide, featuring the Complete list of US capitals. Explore the List of US capitals in alphabetical order, discover US capitals by population, and learn about List of US capitals without states. Uncover the historical gems of US capitals before Washington DC. Engage in an informative and accessible exploration of America’s heartland.
Do you know which city is the capital of the United States? The capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. In this article, we are going to discuss the United States capital list, its geographical features, and some features and uniqueness of each state of the United States. Check the United States Capitals List and Facts over here.
Table of Content
- Complete list of US capitals
- Key Aspects of the United States: A Comprehensive Overview
- US Capitals Before Washington DC
- List of US capitals without states
Complete List of US Capitals
The USA comprises 50 states, making it the world’s 4th largest country in the world. The capital of the United States is Washington D.C. This article will provide information on all 50 states and their corresponding capitals in the USA. Read below to explore the complete list of capitals in each state of the US.
List of US Capitals And States |
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State | Capital | Capital Info | US Capitals by Population (2020 Census) |
Washington | Olympia | Located at the southern end of Puget Sound, gateway to Olympic National Park. Second-largest mountain range in WA. | 55,605 |
California | Sacramento | Lies at the confluence of Sacramento River and American River. Famous for California State Park, Old Sacramento, Crocker Art Museum, etc. | 524,943 |
Alabama | Montgomery | Known as “the gump,” birthplace of civil rights. Situated in the central part of the state. | 200,603 |
Alaska | Juneau | Situated on the Gastineau Channel and Alaskan Panhandle. Famous for its 280 species of birds. | 32,255 |
Arizona | Phoenix | Known for year-round sun and warm temperatures. Metropolitan area situated at an elevation of 1,100 feet. | 1,608,139 |
Arkansas | Little Rock | Situated on the banks of the Arkansas River. Land area is 310.92 km2. | 202,591 |
Colorado | Denver | Situated in the South Platte River Valley. Population as per 2020 census is 715,522. | 715,522 |
Connecticut | Hartford | Situated in the north-central part of the United States. Known as the insurance capital of the world. | 121,054 |
Delaware | Dover | Situated in the east-central portion of the state. | 39,403 |
Georgia | Atlanta | Lies in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Became a major organizing center of the civil rights movement in the 1960s. | 498,715 |
Florida | Tallahassee | Situated in the central part of the state’s northern panhandle region. | 196,068 |
Hawaii | Honolulu | Situated along the southeast coast of the island of Oahu. Gateway to the world. | 350,964 |
Idaho | Boise | Lies along the Boise River in the southwestern part of the state. Famous for scenic mountain views and outdoor recreation. | 235,684 |
Illinois | Springfield | State’s 7th most populous city. Situated along the Sangamon River. | 114,394 |
Indiana | Indianapolis | Known as Indy. Situated along the White River’s west fork heart. | 887,642 |
Iowa | Des Moines | Situated on the Des Moines River at its juncture with the Raccoon River. | 214,133 |
Kansas | Topeka | Situated along the Kansas River in the eastern part of the state. Home to the first African American kindergarten. | 126,587 |
Kentucky | Frankfort | Situated along the Kentucky River. Fourth-least populous state capital in the United States. | 28,602 |
Louisiana | Baton Rouge | Situated on the eastern bank of the Mississippi River. Famous for distinctive Cajun and Creole cultures. | 227,470 |
Maine | Augusta | Situated along the Kennebec River. Notable for a national historic landmark named Fort Western. | 18,899 |
Massachusetts | Boston | Lies on Massachusetts Bay, on the arm of the Atlantic Ocean. Famous for Fenway Park and the Boston Marathon. | 675,647 |
Michigan | Lansing | Known for being the birthplace of Oldsmobile. 6th most populous city in Michigan. | 112,644 |
Minnesota | Saint Paul | Situated in the southeastern part of the state. Known for parks, museums, and sports teams. | 311,527 |
Mississippi | Jackson | Lies along the Pearl River in the western central part of the state. Known as the city with soul. | 153,701 |
Missouri | Jefferson City | Known for being the site of state prisons. | 43,228 |
Montana | Helena | Known for a community of dedicated outdoor enthusiasts. Situated near the Missouri River, at the eastern foot of the continental divide. | 32,091 |
Nebraska | Lincoln | Situated in the southeastern part of the state. Known for being the home of the University of Nebraska and other historical attractions. | 291,082 |
Nevada | Carson City | Situated in an eagle valley near the eastern foothills of the Sierra Nevada range. Selected as the state capital at the constitutional convention. | 58,639 |
New Hampshire | Concord | Lies along the Merrimack River. Third-most populous city in New Hampshire. | 43,976 |
New Jersey | Trenton | Was the capital of the United States in November and December of 1784. | 90,871 |
New York | Albany | Situated on the west bank of the Hudson River. Economic and cultural center of the capital region of New York State. | 87,505 |
New Mexico | Santa Fe | Known for many art galleries and installations. Recognized by UNESCO’s Creative Network. | 87,505 |
North Dakota | Bismarck | Known for being a hub of culture, history, and shopping. | 73,622 |
North Carolina | Raleigh | Famous for Pollen Park and the North Carolina Museum. | 467,665 |
Ohio | Columbus | Situated at the junction of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers. Known for its young and innovative vibe. | 905,748 |
Oklahoma | Oklahoma City | Lies along the North Canadian River. Famous for being settled by pioneers during the 1889 land run. | 681,054 |
Oregon | Salem | Lies along the Willamette River, southwest of Portland. Known for summer farmers markets. | 175,535 |
Pennsylvania | Harrisburg | Situated on the east bank of the Susquehanna River, west of Philadelphia. | 50,099 |
Rhode Island | Providence | Known for textile manufacturing and the subsequent machine tool and silverware industries. Situated at the mouth of the Providence River. | 190,934 |
South Carolina | Columbia | Situated southwest of Georgia across the Savannah River. Famous for the South Carolina Museum, Riverbanks Zoo, and Garden. | 136,632 |
South Dakota | Pierre | Part of the Great Plains. Known for major tourism and attractions. | – |
Tennessee | Nashville | Known as a music city. Hometown of country music and birthplace of bluegrass. | 689,447 |
Texas | Austin | Known as the live music capital of the world. 10th most populous city in Texas. | 961,855 |
Utah | Salt Lake City | Known for strong tourist industry based on skiing and outdoor recreation. Hosted the 2002 Winter Olympics. | – |
Vermont | Montpelier | Known for being the largest urban historic district in Vermont. Least populous state capital in the US. | 8,074 |
Virginia | Richmond | Known as the capital of the Confederate States of America. Fourth-most populous city in Virginia. | 226,610 |
West Virginia | Charleston | Special because it is the historic, sophisticated capital of West Virginia. | – |
Wisconsin | Madison | Known for being home to several great museums, art venues, and music venues. Second-most populous city in Wisconsin. | 269,840 |
Wyoming | Cheyenne | Famous for railroads. Most populous city in Wyoming. | 65,132 |
Maryland | Annapolis | Famous for being the country’s capital when the Treaty of Paris was signed here. | 40,812 |
Key Aspects of the United States: A Comprehensive Overview
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Country Name | United States of America (USA) |
Commonly Known As | United States (U.S.) |
Location | North America |
Land Boundaries | Mexico (south), Canada (north) |
Maritime Boundaries | Russia, Cuba, Bahamas, etc. |
Capital | Washington D.C. |
Financial Capital | New York City |
Most Populous City | New York City |
Global Status | Superpower (after USSR disintegration) |
Leading Sectors | Finance, Technology, Military |
Wealth Distribution | Holds over 30% of the world’s wealth |
Military Spending | Largest share globally |
Trade | Second-largest exporter, Largest importer |
Quality of Life | High |
Education | Home to many top global educational institutions |
Cultural Diversity | Melting pot of ethnicities and cultures |
International Memberships | UNO, IMF, World Bank, NATO, and more |
World War Involvement | Winning side in 1st and 2nd World Wars |
Nuclear Bomb Contribution | Built the world’s first nuclear bomb, ended 2nd World War |
Historical Impact | Played a crucial role in global geopolitics and conflicts |
US Capitals Before Washington DC
Before Washington D.C. became the permanent capital, New York City and Philadelphia served as temporary capitals during different periods.
Capital | Year Became Capital |
---|---|
New York City | 1785 |
Philadelphia | 1790 |
Washington D.C. | 1800 |
List of US Capitals Without States
Washington D.C.
Serves as the capital of the United States but is not part of any state.
Why:
- Historical Significance: Washington D.C. was selected as the nation’s capital to avoid favoring any specific state and to maintain neutrality.
- Federal District: Established as a federal district to ensure the independence and security of the capital, separate from state influence.
- Constitutional Mandate: The U.S. Constitution, in Article I, Section 8, Clause 17, grants Congress the authority to oversee the capital as a distinct entity, not within the jurisdiction of any state.
- Symbolic Purpose: Represents the federal government and serves as a symbol of the unity of the nation, distinct from individual state identities.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the United States has 50 states, each with its own capital. Here we discussed the capitals of 50 states in the United States with some features. Also, find out some interesting facts about them.
Also Check-
List of 50 US States and Their Capitals – FAQs
What is the complete list of US state capitals?
The United States comprises 50 states, each with its own capital city. From Montgomery, Alabama, to Cheyenne, Wyoming, each state’s capital holds historical and political significance.
Can I find a list of US capitals in alphabetical order?
Yes, a list of US state capitals can easily be organized alphabetically by the state name, starting with Albany, New York, and ending with Cheyenne, Wyoming, or by the capital city’s name, from Albany to Trenton.
Which US capital has the largest population?
Phoenix, Arizona, holds the title for the largest population among US state capitals, offering a vibrant mix of cultural, economic, and historical attractions.
Are there printable lists of US capitals available?
Printable lists of US capitals are widely available online, providing a convenient resource for educational purposes, trivia, or personal study.
How can I learn more about the history of US capitals?
Many educational websites and history books provide detailed insights into the history of US capitals, including their founding, development, and role in the nation’s history.
What was the first capital of the US?
New York was the first capital of the United States.
How many U.S. capitals have there been?
The United States has nine official capitals. Those are Philadelphia, New York, Annapolis, Baltimore, Lancaster, York, Princeton, Trenton, and Washington, DC.
How many capitals has the U.S. had?
The United States has 50 state capitals.
Which state has had the most capitals?
Alabama has has the most capitals ever.
What is the hardest state capital to remember?
Jefferson City, Missouri, is the hardest city to remember.