Arithmetic Shift

The arithmetic shift micro-operation moves the signed binary number either to the left or to the right position.
Following are the two ways to perform the arithmetic shift.

  1. Arithmetic Left Shift
  2. Arithmetic Right Shift

Arithmetic Left Shift:

 In this shift, each bit is moved to the left one by one. The empty least significant bit (LSB) is filled with zero and the most significant bit (MSB) is rejected. Same as the Left Logical Shift.

Arithmetic Left Shift

Arithmetic Right Shift:

In this shift, each bit is moved to the right one by one and the least significant(LSB) bit is rejected and the empty most significant bit(MSB) is filled with the value of the previous MSB. 

Arithmetic Right Shift

Shift Micro-Operations in Computer Architecture

Shift micro-operations are those micro-operations that are used for the serial transfer of information. These are also used in conjunction with arithmetic micro-operation, logic micro-operation, and other data-processing operations. There are three types of shift micro-operations: 1.

Similar Reads

1. Logical Shift:

It transfers the 0 zero through the serial input. We use the symbols ‘<<‘ for the logical left shift and  ‘>>‘ for the logical right shift....

2. Arithmetic Shift:

The arithmetic shift micro-operation moves the signed binary number either to the left or to the right position.Following are the two ways to perform the arithmetic shift....

3. Circular Shift:

The circular shift circulates the bits in the sequence of the register around both ends without any loss of information. Following are the two ways to perform the circular shift....