25 Parts of Indian Constitution

This is the table that contains all the 25 parts:

Part Subject Articles
Part I  The Union and its territory Art. 1 to 4
Part II  Citizenship Art. 5 to 11 
Part III  Fundamental Rights  Art. 12 to 35
Part IV  Directive Principles  Art. 36 to 51
Part IVA  Fundamental Duties  Art. 51A
Part V

The Union 

Chapter I – The Executive (Art.52 to 78) 
Chapter II – Parliament (Art.79 to 122) 
Chapter III – Legislative Powers of President (Art.123) 
Chapter IV – The Union Judiciary (Art. 124 to 147)
Chapter V – Comptroller and Auditor-General of India (Art.148 to 151)

Art. 52 to 151
Part VI

The States 

Chapter I – General (Art.152) 
Chapter II – The Executive (Art.153 to 167) 
Chapter III – The State Legislature (Art.168 to 212) 
Chapter IV – Legislative Powers of Governor (Art.213) 
Chapter V – The High Courts (Art.214 to 232) 
Chapter VI – Subordinate Courts (Art.233 to 237)

Art. 152 to 237
Part VII  States in the B part of the First Schedule Repealed by Const. (7th Amendment) Act, 1956 Art. 238 (Repealed)
Part VIII The Union Territories Art. 239 to 242
Part IX The Panchayats Art. 243 to 243O
Part IXA The Municipalities Art. 243P to 243ZG
Part IXB Co-operative Societies Art. 243H to 243ZT
Part X The Scheduled and Tribal Areas Art. 244 to 244A
Part XI

Relations between the Union and the States 

Chapter I – Legislative Relations (Art.245 to 255) 
Chapter II – Administrative Relations (Art.256 to 263)

Art. 245 to 263
Part XII

Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits 

Chapter I – Finance (Art.264 to 291) 
Chapter II – Borrowing (Art.292 to 293) 
Chapter III – Property, Contracts, Rights, Liabilities, Obligations and Suits (Art.294 to 300) 
Chapter IV – Right to Property (Art.300-A)

Art. 264 to 300A
Part XIII Trade, Commerce and Intercourse within the Territory of India Art. 301 to 307
Part XIV Services under the Union and the States Art. 308 to 323
Part XIVA Tribunals Art. 323A to 323B
Part XV Elections Art. 324 to 329A
Part XVI Special provisions relation to certain classes Art. 330 to 342
Part XVII

Official Language 

Chapter I – Language of the Union (Art.343 to 344) 
Chapter II – Regional Languages (Art.345 to 347) 
Chapter III-Language of the Supreme Court, High Courts, and so on (Art.348 to 349) 
Chapter IV-Special Directives (Art.350 to 351)

Art. 343 to 351
Part XVIII Emergency Provisions Art. 352 to 360
Part XIX Miscellaneous Art. 361 to 367
Part XX Amendment of the Constitution Art. 368
Part XXI Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions Art. 369 to 392
Part XXII Short title, commencement, authoritative text in Hindi and repeals Art. 393 to 395

Parts of the Indian Constitution

The Indian Constitution is a living document, evolving with the aspirations and needs of a nation. From its original form with 395 Articles and 22 Parts, it has undergone a fascinating transformation. Over time, as India’s society and governance requirements have evolved, 3 new parts were seamlessly woven into its fabric: Part 9A dedicated to Municipalities, Part 9B for Cooperative societies, and Part 14A for tribunals. This brought the total to 25 Parts, and the Constitution grew to encompass 448 Articles and 12 Schedules. Each Part is like a chapter in the story of India’s democracy, contributing unique insights and provisions. In this article, we delve into the intriguing world of these 25 Parts, exploring how they shape the governance, rights, and responsibilities of the world’s largest democracy.

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  • Parts of the Indian Constitution in detail
  • FAQs on Parts of the Indian Constitution

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