Use Proper Document Structure With Doctype
HTML has a nature that will still render your markup correctly even if you forget to mention some elements such as <html>, <head>, <body>, and <!DOCTYPE html>. You will see the correct result in your browser as you want but that doesn’t mean you will find the same result in every browser. To avoid this issue it’s a good habit to follow a proper document structure with the correct doctype. Doctype is the first thing to mention in an HTML document. You can choose the right doctype from the importance of doctype.
Example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Hello World</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome Programmers</h1>
<p>This website is w3wiki.</p>
</body>
</html>
Programming For Beginners: 10 Best HTML Coding Practices You Must Know
HTML is one of the easiest things to learn in programming. Most of the newbies and even kids step into programming picking up HTML. They learn they build some web pages but a lot of developers even experienced ones make some silly mistakes while writing the code for the front end. Making these silly mistakes not only annoys other developers (when they need to make some changes) but also hurts your main site and drives the end-user away. We are going to mention some common and best practices that you should follow to write clean and clear HTML code.
Following some common coding practices makes debugging easier and saves a lot of time. It also helps in search engine optimization as well.
Table of Content
- 1. Use Proper Document Structure With Doctype
- 2. Close the Tags
- 3. Write Tags in Lowercase
- 4. Add Image Attributes
- 5. Avoid Using Inline Styles
- 6. Use a Meaningful Title and Descriptive Meta Tags
- 7. Use Heading Elements Wisely
- 8. Always Use the Right HTML Elements
- 9. Proper Use of Indentation
- 10. Validate Your Code