How to use ROW_NUMBER() with Subqueries In SQL

Utilize the ROW_NUMBER() function within subqueries to assign row numbers to dataset entries, enabling precise pagination.

Syntax:

SELECT * FROM (
SELECT columns, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY column_name) AS row_num
FROM table_name
WHERE conditions
)
WHERE row_num BETWEEN start_row AND end_row;

Let’s consider the table employees with columns employee_id, first_name, last_name, and salary. We’ll paginate through this table using this method

Example: Pagination using ROW_NUMBER() with Subqueries

SELECT * FROM (
SELECT employee_id, first_name, last_name, salary, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY employee_id) AS row_num
FROM employees
)
WHERE row_num BETWEEN 1 AND 3;

Output:

Pagination using ROW_NUMBER() with Subqueries

Explanation: This query retrieves the first 3 records from the employees table sorted by employee_id.

How to Pagination in PL/SQL?

Pagination is a technique used to divide large datasets into smaller, manageable chunks called pages. It’s important for improving user experience and optimizing database performance. In PL/SQL, pagination can be achieved using various methods, allowing users to navigate through query results efficiently.

In this article, we’ll explore how to efficiently manage large datasets in PL/SQL using pagination techniques. We’ll cover three methods: ROW_NUMBER() with Subqueries, Cursors with OFFSET and LIMIT, and Analytic Functions with ROWNUM. Each method is explained with examples to provide a clear understanding.

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How to do Pagination in PL/SQL

In PL/SQL, Pagination is a technique used to divide large datasets into smaller, manageable sets called pages. It’s important for improving user experience and optimizing database performance. In PL/SQL, pagination can be achieved using various methods, which helps users to navigate through query results efficiently. Below, we discuss three approaches to pagination in PL/SQL....

Setting up Environment

First, we will create an ‘employees’ table and insert some values into it....

1. Using ROW_NUMBER() with Subqueries

Utilize the ROW_NUMBER() function within subqueries to assign row numbers to dataset entries, enabling precise pagination....

2. Using Cursors with OFFSET and LIMIT

In this approach, we utilize cursors with the OFFSET and LIMIT clauses to achieve pagination....

3. Using Analytic Functions with ROWNUM

In this approach, we combine analytic functions with ROWNUM to achieve pagination....

Conclusion

Pagination is very important for managing large datasets effectively. In PL/SQL, various methods exists for pagination, here we have used 3 approaches, use of ROWNUM, OFFSET, and LIMIT, and Analytic Functions, which help us in efficient pagination. By understanding these approaches, developers can optimize query performance and enhance user experience when dealing with sizable data in their applications....