Advantages of Kranz Anatomy
Kranz anatomy is advantageous because it enables plants to efficiently produce their food. This anatomical feature revolves around the veins in the leaves, forming a layer of cells that can absorb more light. This capability allows the plant to generate increased amounts of sugar and oxygen for its metabolic processes. Consequently, there are other advantages too. Some of these benefits are outlined below:
- It creates an optimal site for the concentration of carbon dioxide within the plants, particularly around the RuBisCO enzyme.
- It plays a role in preventing photorespiration, a process that can be detrimental to plant productivity.
- It facilitates the fixation of carbon dioxide twice within C4 plants, thanks to the involvement of bundle sheath cells in this specialized anatomical arrangement.
Kranz Anatomy – An Overview
Kranz Anatomy is a distinctive arrangement found in C4 plants, characterized by mesophyll cells forming a ring around the bundle-sheath cells. Kranz Anatomy is found in angiosperms like sugarcane and grasses which undergo C4 photosynthesis. Plants growing in warm tropical or arid environments have developed this efficient photosynthetic pathway. Let us discuss Kranz’s anatomy in detail.
Table of Content
- What is Kranz Anatomy?
- Kranz Anatomy in C4 plants
- Kranz Anatomy Diagram
- Structure of C4 Plants
- Function of Kranz Anatomy
- Advantages of Kranz Anatomy
- Development of Kranz Anatomy
- Characteristic features of Kranz Anatomy
- What is the Difference Between C3 and C4 plants?
- Difference between Mesophyll Cells and Bundle Sheath Cells