Application of Lorentz Force
The application of Lorentz Force are mentioned below:
Cathode Ray Tube (CRT): Used in old televisions and oscilloscopes. The Lorentz force is utilized to direct electron paths, resulting in images on the screen.
Mass Spectrometry: Separates ions according to their mass-to-charge ratio. The Lorentz force deflects ions in a magnetic field, allowing their mass to be determined.
Cyclotrons and synchrotrons: The Lorentz force bends the path of charged particles, allowing them to accelerate at high speeds in circular or spiral routes.
Hall Effect Sensors: It Measure magnetic fields. The Lorentz force creates a voltage difference across a conductor, which can be used to calculate the magnetic field intensity.
Electromagnetic induction: It is Fundamental to the operation of electric generators and transformers. The motion of conductors in magnetic fields induces an electromotive force due to the Lorentz force acting on the charge carriers.
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Lorentz Force – Definition, Formula, Examples
Lorentz Force is the sum of Magnetic and Electrical Force experienced by a charge. When charges are moving under the influence of a magnetic field. They experience forces on them which cause them to sometimes change their direction, or if they are not able to do that. The forces of these individual charges become a force on the conductor carrying them. There are a lot of applications of this particular phenomenon in real life. All the motors that are employed in many devices around us work on this principle. To understand the working of these devices, it becomes essential to understand this concept. Let’s look at this concept in detail.