Beer-Lambert Law Applications

This law finds applications in various fields such as:

Analytical Chemistry

In analytical chemistry, Beer-Lambert law has got its application in the quantitative analysis of matter by spectrophotometer. For Example, the pathology lab studies the Bilirubin count for a given blood sample using a spectrophotometer which is based on Beer-Lambert Law. 

In Atmosphere

The dust particles and gases in the atmosphere result in the scattering and absorption of the sunlight coming into the earth’s atmosphere. Hence, this absorption can be calculated using the formula mentioned below:

T = e-m(Ta + Tg + TRS + TNO2 + Tw + TO3 + Tr..)

Where,

a is the aerosols

g is the mixed gases

RS is the Raman scattering effect.

NO2 is Nitrogen dioxide

w is the water vapour absorption

O3 is Ozone

r is Rayleigh scattering

Beer Lambert Law

Beer-Lambert Law derivation describes the relationship between the attenuation of light through a substance with the properties of that substance. It asserts that the length of a sample route and the concentration of a solution are proportional to the light’s absorbance. This law is dependent on the properties of the solution in question. It elaborates on the linear relationship between the concentration and absorbance of a solution.

Table of Content

  • Beer-Lambert Law Statement
  • Schematic Diagram of Beer-Lambert Law
  • Beer-Lambert Law Formula
  • Beer-Lambert Law Equation
  • Beer-Lambert Law Derivation
  • What Is Beer’s Law?
  • What Is Lambert Law?
  • Beer-Lambert Law Applications
  • Beer-Lambert Law Limitation
  • Solved Examples of Beer-Lambert Law
  • Beer-Lambert law
    • Define Beer-Lambert Law
    • What are the limitations of Beer-Lambert Law?
    • Who discovered the Beer-Lambert Law?
    • Why is Beer-Lambert Law important?

Similar Reads

Beer-Lambert Law Statement

The Beer-Lambert law states that: for a given material sample path length and concentration of the sample are directly proportional to the absorbance of the light....

Schematic Diagram of Beer-Lambert Law

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Beer-Lambert Law Formula

According to Beer-Lambert law, the absorption capacity of light is equal to the product of its molar absorption coefficient, molar concentration, and optical path length....

Beer-Lambert Law Equation

The Beer-Lambert law can also be expressed in terms of relative intensity, the path length of a solution, and molar absorption coefficient as:...

Beer-Lambert Law Derivation

The Beer’s law states that there exists a direct relation between the concentration and absorbance of a solution. A ∝ c   …… (1) The Lambert’s law states that there exists a direct relation between the absorbance and path length of a solution. A ∝ L  …… (2) Now we know that if a quantity is proportional to two different quantities, it means that it is directly proportional to their product also. Using this principle we have, A ∝ c L Replacing the proportionality symbol with constant, which in this case is the molar absorption coefficient, we get A = εLc This derives the formula for Beer Lambert law....

What Is Beer’s Law?

Beer’s law was stated by August Beer states that concentration and absorbance are directly proportional to each other....

What Is Lambert Law?

Johann Heinrich Lambert stated Lambert law. It states that absorbance and path length are directly proportional....

Beer-Lambert Law Applications

This law finds applications in various fields such as:...

Beer-Lambert Law Limitation

Beer-Lambert Law can be successfully used to study absorption when the concentration of the sample is less than 10 millimoles, above it the law is not applicable successfully due to the increased electrostatic interaction between the particles of the sample....

Solved Examples of Beer-Lambert Law

Example 1: Find the absorbance of a solution if its concentration is 1 mole/litre, the molar absorption coefficient is 6240 M/cm and the path length is 0.002 m....

Beer-Lambert law

Define Beer-Lambert Law...