Best Practices for Writing a Test Script

Here are some important tips for creating a test script:

  1. Clear, and Concise: The test script should be clear and should cover the scenario. If the tester always needs to ask the project manager to provide details about the application. This certainly wastes time and resources. To avoid this, one always needs to make sure that each step in the test script is clear, concise, and consistent to keep the testing process smooth.
  2. Well-Designed: Create a test script that must contain just one specific action that the testers will take. This ensures that each job is properly evaluated and that testers do not miss steps in the software testing process.
  3. Design from the user’s perspective: To design an effective test script, think from the user’s perspective and determine all the possible paths that the user will take to browse the product and decide which paths to test.
  4. Clearly written: The test script should be clearly written in easy-to-understand unambiguous language so that no features are missed in testing. 

Although different test engineers will have different preferences regarding the style, structure, and content of the text, compliance with the guidelines set by automated testing experts can be considered as a guide. 

What is a Test Script in Software Testing?

Active software projects are constantly changing – pages are being redesigned, user information is changing, and new functionality is being added. For it to work overtime, testers must make a constant effort to update the documents to match the new product. This can take a long time to test. Another challenge is that written tests are often designed to test the same thing over and over again, using the same steps and the same data each time testing. This means that if there are any bugs lying outside the guides provided in the test script, they will not be found unless the tester strays from the script. Written tests do not always encourage testers to use the intelligence and technical skills needed to detect hidden bugs. Here, we will discuss the following points:

  1. What is a Test Script?
  2. Why use Test Script?
  3. Approaches for writing a Test Script.
  4. Best Practices for writing a Test Script.
  5. Information in Test Script.
  6. Test Script vs Test Case.
  7. Example Test Script.

Let’s discuss each of these topics in detail.

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What is a Test Script?

Test Scripts are line-by-line description that contains information about system functions that must be performed to verify an application or system under test. The test document should outline each step to be taken with the expected results. This automated script enables the tester to scan each level of a wide range of devices systematically....

Why use Test Script?

Ensures nothing is skipped: Using the test script is the most reliable way to ensure that nothing is skipped during testing and that the results are accurate as the desired testing plan. User performance is important: Test scripts are important when the user requirements are specific. Tester browses product freely: Test scripts are useful in scenarios when the tester browses software freely and assumes that the function has an expected outcome when it does not.  Leaves less room for error: If the test script is well-prepared, it leaves less scope for error during the testing process....

Approaches for Writing a Test Script

The following are some of the approaches used by the tester to write test scripts:...

Best Practices for Writing a Test Script

Here are some important tips for creating a test script:...

Information in Test Script

A good script is always backed up with really useful information. The purpose of the script is what the text does or the actions we do. Potential information includes the following:...

Test Script vs Test Case

Below are the differences between the test script and the test case:...

Example Test Script

Suppose let’s say the task is to validate whether a file is JSON or not in a list of files. We can write a test script to check the same....