Celebrating the Saviours
British pictures, such as “Relief of Lucknow” by Thomas Jones Baker in 1859, often depict British heroes who saved the English and repressed rebels. The painting depicts the siege of Lucknow, where Henry Lawrence, the Commissioner of Lucknow, collected the Christian population and took refuge in the heavily fortified Residency. Lawrence was killed, but the Residency continued to be defended under Colonel Inglis.
James Outram and Henry Havelock arrived, cut through the rebel forces, and reinforced the British garrisons. Colin Campbell, appointed as the new Commander of British forces in India, rescued the besieged garrison. The painting celebrates the moment of Campbell’s entry, with the heroes at the center, symbolizing the triumph of British power and control. These paintings were reassuring to the British public, creating a sense that the rebellion was over and the British were the victors.
Chapter 10 Images of the Revolt| Class 12 History Notes
Class 12 History Notes Chapter 10 Images of the Revolt discusses that the rebels were initially successful in capturing several important towns and cities. However, the British were eventually able to turn the tide of the war. They had better weapons and training, and they were able to bring in reinforcements from Britain. The revolt was finally crushed in 1858. The Revolt of 1857 had a great impact on India. It led to the end of the British East India Company’s rule in India, and it made the way for British Crown rule. The revolt also led to several reforms in British rule, including the introduction of the Indian Councils Act of 1861. This act gave Indians a greater role in the government of India.
It is an important topic in Class 12 History NCERT. Students can go through this article to get comprehensive notes on Class 12 History Notes Chapter 10 Images of the Revolt.