Cell Magic Functions

Cell Magic functions are special commands that allow the user to modify the behaviour of a code cell explicitly. Cell Magic functions have the prefix ‘%%’ followed by the command name. Cell magic functions serve various tasks and customizations which we discuss thoroughly further in this article.

Advantages of Cell Magic Functions

  • Specialized behaviour and features within Jupyter Notebook
  • Customization
  • Provides rich documentation by rendering content in various formats like Markdown and HTML
  • Simplify common tasks like timing code execution, profiling, data visualization, etc.

Limitations of Cell Magic Functions

  • Dependencies of different kernels or environment
  • Ambiguity occurs if too many cell magics are used and can cause potential conflicts
  • Hard to remember the syntax of different cell magic functions

Table of Cell Magic Functions

Cell Magic Function

Description

%%bash

Run cells with bash in a subprocess.

%%capture

run the cell, capturing stdout, stderr, and IPython’s rich display() calls.

%%html

Render the cell as a block of HTML

%%javascript or %%js

Run the cell block of Javascript code

%%latex

Render the cell as a block of LaTeX

%%markdown

Render the cell as Markdown text block

%%perl

Run cells with perl in a subprocess.

%%pypy

Run cells with pypy in a subprocess

%%python

Run cells with python in a subprocess

%%python2

Run cells with python2 in a subprocess.

%%python3

Run cells with python3 in a subprocess

%%ruby

Run cells with ruby in a subprocess

%%script

Run a cell via a shell command

%%sh

Run cells with sh in a subprocess

%%svg

Render the cell as an SVG literal

%%writefile

Write the contents of the cell to a file.

Jupyter Notebook – Cell Magic Functions

In this article, we will cover Cell Magic Functions in Jupyter Notebook we will discuss various functions. But first, we look at what Jupyter Notebook and Cell Magic functions and why we use them. There are a lot of cell magic functions but in this article, we discuss the most commonly used cell magic functions.

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