Challenges and Strategies
One of the major challenges facing DPAP is the ecological degradation caused by population pressure and unsustainable agricultural practices in drought-prone regions. To address this, the programme advocates for the creation of alternative employment opportunities and the promotion of sustainable land use practices. Integrated watershed development approaches are highlighted as essential strategies for restoring ecological balance and promoting the harmonious coexistence of water, soil, plants, and human populations in these areas.
Class 12 Geography Notes Chapter 6 Drought Prone Area Programme
The Drought Prone Area Programme (DPAP) was conceived during the Fourth Five Year Plan in India to mitigate the impacts of drought by providing employment opportunities and fostering the development of productive assets in regions susceptible to drought.
Initially focusing on labor-intensive civil works, the program later diversified its objectives to include various initiatives such as irrigation projects, land development programs, afforestation, and rural infrastructure development.