Classical languages under 8th Schedule of Indian Constitution
All the Classical Languages are listed in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution. As per the current stats, there are six classical languages:
Language |
Year |
---|---|
Tamil |
2004 |
Sanskrit |
2005 |
Kannada |
2008 |
Telugu |
2008 |
Malayalam |
2013 |
Odia |
2014 |
Conditions to qualify as a classical language:
- High antiquity of its early texts or recorded history over a period of 1500–2000 years.
- It should have a culturally rich and ancient text that should be considered valuable by the speakers.
Insertion of languages in the 8th Schedule
The addition of every language will pose a big challenge for the constitution, so there must be a few rules for it. The issue was solved by setting up a committee in 1996 and 2003 by the legislature. The committee formed in 1996 was known as the Pahwa Committee and was set up under the chairmanship of Shri Ashok Pahwa. In September 2003, another committee was set up under the chairmanship of Shri Sitakant Mohapatra to set the parameters for the inclusion of a language in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution. Later, an Inter-Ministerial Committee was formed in 2012 to take the concern seriously.
8th Schedule of Indian Constitution – 22 Official Languages
8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution – Languages under 8th Schedule: There were originally eight schedules of the Indian constitution until November 1949, but after several amendments, there are now twelve schedules in the constitution. Schedules are a list that contains additional information that is not mentioned in the articles of the constitution. These schedules are an important part of the legal framework in India.
Let us study in detail the schedules, most specifically the 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution. Read below this article to learn more.
Table of Content
- Overview of the 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution
- Articles related to 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution
- 22 Official Languages of 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution
- Articles associated with 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution
- Classical languages under 8th Schedule of Indian Constitution