Current Source in Electronic Devices

Current Source is a two-terminal element that allows the flow of current and also indicates the direction in which current flows. The current flowing is denoted in Ampere(A).

We can define a relationship between current sources and voltage variables around a network is given by Ohm’s law. This is denoted by :

Now , since current is constant then we can define the voltage developed for a resistance R across the terminals as

V=IR

This voltage will become larger for larger values of R because the current remains independent of R.

Current Source in Power Supplies

In a Power Supply circuit, current source determines the output current to a certain level. These are used especially in LED lightning. Since the current in such circuits is constant ,the voltage developed is directly proportional to resistance across it.

The power generated can be denoted by

P=I2R

Due to constant current, we can say that with increasing R the power delivered by the current source increases. This can also become infinite if resistance becomes infinite. To avoid this , we need to ensure that our circuit is not an open circuit.

Current Source

A current source is an integral part of electronic circuits which is used for supplying current in the circuit. In this article, we will discuss these current sources along with their types. We will also learn about their nature through some characteristics. These characteristics when put to use can be applied at various places which have been discussed through the applications. We will conclude the article with some points and list some frequently asked questions for reference.

Table of Content

  • What is Current Source?
  • Types
  • Characteristics
  • Current Source Vs Voltage Source
  • Applications
  • Current Source in Electronic Devices


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What is Current Source?

A current source can be defined as any device in a circuit which either delivers or absorbs the current in the circuit. The voltage across the current source is independent of voltage developed across it. It is necessary to maintain a constant current in that branch of circuit even when load is changed....

Types of Current Source

Types of Current Source can be classified on the basis of the field as we have given below accordingly....

Characteristics of Current Source

To discuss about various properties of current sources, we will enlist some characteristics of Current Sources...

Difference Between Current Source and Voltage Source

Given Below is the Table for the Comparison of the Current Source and Voltage Source...

Applications of Current Source

Current sources are used largely at various places. Here are some of the applications:...

Current Source in Electronic Devices

Current Source is a two-terminal element that allows the flow of current and also indicates the direction in which current flows. The current flowing is denoted in Ampere(A)....

Conclusion

We have seen that current sources have a wide range of applications due to their property of delivering constant current independent of voltage or load in the circuit. Modern industrial and consumer products have an ardent need of such products. Thereby it becomes necessary to make these products rough and adjustable to different environment conditions. Advancements have been seen in this field and new technologies are coming up....

Current Source – FAQs

What is the difference between a current source and a voltage source?...