Difference between algae and fungi
- Both algae and fungi lack vascular tissues. Eukaryotic cells are found in both.
- Algae and fungi both reproduce asexually through fragmentation.
- Reproductive organs are not protected.
- The mode of nutrition of algae and fungi differs. Algae are autotrophic organisms. They have chlorophyll and are capable of photosynthesis.
- Fungi are heterotrophic, which means they rely on others for nutrients. They feed on decomposing organic matter.
- Some algae and fungi, such as lichens, have a symbiotic relationship. In lichens, the algal partner feeds the fungi, and the fungi, in turn, feed the algae.
Algae | Class 11 Biology
Algae, bryophytes, pteridophytes, gymnosperms, and angiosperms are all members of the plant kingdom. The first land plants appeared around 470 million years ago, and a spectacular amount of plant biodiversity has evolved over the aeons.
The plant kingdom is thought to play one of the most important roles in human life. Human survival would be impossible without the existence of plants. It is an open secret that plants are the primary source of the various vital components required for the survival of life on Earth.
The most important component is oxygen, without which most species would become extinct. This oxygen is released by plants during the photosynthesis process, in which green plants use the energy obtained from sunlight to help convert carbon dioxide into oxygen. This oxygen that humans have access to is critical for breathing and survival.