Difference Between Chord and Secant

Though in a Circle Chord and a Secant look like a straight like, but they are different from each other.

Chord of Circle

When a secant line intersects a circle at two points, it forms a chord between those two points. A chord is a line segment with its endpoints on the circle’s circumference. In simpler terms, a chord is like a piece of the circle’s edge.

Secant of Circle

A secant is a straight line that cuts through a circle, hitting it at two different points. In the context of a circle, when a secant is drawn, it creates a chord at the points where it intersects the circle. So, a secant is responsible for defining and establishing the chord in a circle by connecting two points on the circle’s boundary.

Aspect

Chord

Secant

Definition

Line segment with endpoints on the circle’s circumference.

Straight line intersecting the circle at two points.

Formation

Formed by connecting two points on the circle.

Created by drawing a straight line that crosses the circle at two distinct points.

Length

Limited to the distance between its endpoints on the circle.

Can extend beyond the circle, comprising the segment between its two intersection points and the parts outside the circle.

Relation to a Circle

Always lies entirely within the circle.

Partly lies inside and partly outside the circle.

Special Case

If the chord passes through the center of the circle, it becomes a diameter.

When the secant passes through the center, it also becomes a diameter.

Maximum Intersection

A chord has only two intersection points on the circle.

A secant has two intersection points on the circle, and it includes the chord between these points.

Secant of a Circle

Secant of a circle is a fundamental concept in geometry that can be described as a straight line intersecting the circle at two distinct points. In this article, we will understand the definition, properties, theorems, and real-world examples surrounding the concept of secants.

In this article, we will learn about the meaning of secant, the formula to calculate the secant of a circle, properties, Intersecting secants, tangent of a circle, theorem of the secant of a circle, the difference between secant, tangent, and chord, and real-life examples of Secant of a Circle.

Table of Content

  • What is a Secant of a Circle?
  • Formula of Secant of a Circle
  • Properties of Secant of a Circle
  • Tangent and Secant of a Circle
  • Secant of a Circle Theorem
  • Examples of Secant of a Circle

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