Difference between Complex and Compound Sentences
A sentence is considered to be complicated when it has at least one independent clause and multiple dependent clauses that are connected to the independent clause. A clause that does not independently express an entire notion is known as a dependent clause.
whereas on the other hand, a compound-complex sentence is made up of at least two independent clauses including one or more dependent clauses.
|
Aspects |
Compound Sentences |
Complex Sentences |
|---|---|---|
|
Structure |
Consist of two or more independent clauses joined by coordinating conjunctions |
Comprise of one independent clause and at least one dependent clause |
|
Relationships |
Express a relationship between equal or similar ideas |
Show the relationship between main ideas and supporting ideas |
|
Coordinating Conjunctions |
Commonly used coordinating conjunctions include “and,” “but,” and “or” |
Not connected by coordinating conjunctions |
|
Examples |
“I went to the park, and my sister stayed home”. |
“Although it was raining, I went for a walk.” |
|
Purpose |
Emphasizes equal importance or parallel ideas |
Introduce subordination and provide additional context |
|
Complexity |
Generally simpler in structure |
Tend to be more complex due to the inclusion of dependent clauses. |
Compound-Complex Sentences : Definition, Structure with Examples
A compound-complex sentence is a form of sentence that is used in English grammar and consists of at least three parts, including two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. This equates to a total of three distinct subjects and verbs being used in the sentence. A compound complicated sentence is a type of sentence that is formed by combining a compound sentence and a complex sentence.