Difference between Cyclotron and Betatron
The differences between Cyclotron and Betatron are stated below:
|
Point of Difference |
Cyclotron |
Betatron |
|---|---|---|
|
Definition |
A cyclotron is a kind of particle accelerator that uses a spiral path to accelerate particles like electrons. |
A betatron is a kind of particle accelerator designed primarily for the purpose of accelerating electrons or beta particles. |
|
Path |
It follows semicircular or spiral path. |
It follows a circular path. |
|
Type of Particle |
It accelerates atomic and subatomic particles. |
It accelerates electrons. |
|
Structure |
It contains two electrodes called dees attached back to back. |
It contains an circular evacuated tube embedded in an electromagnet. |
Cyclotron
Cyclotron is a type of particle accelerator used to accelerate charged particles to high speeds. It was invented in 1929 by Ernest O. Lawrence. Cyclotrons are widely used in scientific research, medicine, and industry.
The basic principle of a cyclotron involves using a combination of electric and magnetic fields to accelerate charged particles along a circular path. This article covers the basics of cyclotron, including its definition, working, types, and other details related to it.
Table of Content
- What is a Cyclotron?
- Components and Operation of a Cyclotron
- Working Principle of Cyclotron
- Types of Cyclotrons
- Advantages of Cyclotron
- Limitations Of Cyclotron