Difference Between Metals and Non-Metals
Parameter |
Metal Element |
Non-Metal Element |
Definition | Metals that are shiny, ductile, and malleable are known as metal elements. | Elements that are dull, brittle, and non-malleable are known are non-metal elements. |
Physical State | All the metals except mercury are solid at room temperature. | Non-metals do exist in multiple states. |
Conductivity | Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity. | Non-metals are poor conductors of heat and electricity. |
Luster | Metals are shiny (lustrous) in nature. | Non-metals are dull in appearance. |
Melting and Boiling Points | The melting and boiling points of metal element is high. | The melting and boiling points of metal element is low. |
Reactivity | Metals are reactive more with acids. | Non-metals are more reactive than metals. |
Corrosion | Metals corrode over a period of time. | Non-metals do not corrode over a period of time. |
Examples | A few examples of metals include Gold, silver, iron, copper, and aluminum. | A few examples of non-metals include oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, sulphur. |
How Metal Elements Differ From Nonmetal Elements?
Metals and Non-metals are the different forms of materials that are present on earth. Elements further can be subdivided into Metals and Non-Metals depending on their Physical and Chemical Properties. Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity, while Non-Metals are considered insulators. Examples of Metals are Iron, Copper, and Aluminum, while Examples of Non-Metals are Phosphorous, Sulfur, etc. In this article, we will go through a detailed understanding of Metals and Non-Metals elements, the Properties of Metals and Non-Metals, and the Difference between Metal and Non-Metal Elements.