Difference between Organization and Company

Basis

Organization

Company

Meaning

An organization is a structured group of people working together to achieve common goals or objectives.

A company is a specific type of organization, typically formed for the purpose of conducting business activities.

Legal Recognition

An organization is not necessarily a separate legal entity. It can be a trust, association, society, etc.

A company is a distinct legal entity recognized by law. It can be a partnership, LLP, private limited company, public limited company, etc.

Profit Objective

An organization may or may not have profit as the primary motive.

A company is typically established with the primary objective of making profits for shareholders or owners.

Ownership Structure

An organization may have founders, members, or trustees.

A company has shareholders or partners, depending on the legal form (except for sole proprietorship).

Liability

Liability may vary depending on the legal form.

There is limited liability for shareholders or partners.

Taxation

An organization is tax-exempt if registered as a non-profit entity and meets certain criteria.

A company is subject to corporate taxation on profits. Tax benefits are available based on the legal form and compliance with regulations.

Formation Requirements

Formation requirements may vary depending on the type (trust, society, etc.). It typically involves registration with appropriate regulatory authorities.

Formation involves registration with the Registrar of Companies (RoC) under the Companies Act, 2013. A company has more formalized process with defined legal requirements.

Difference between Organisation and Company

Organization and Company are two terms which are often used interchangeably. An organization is a structured group of people working together to achieve common goals or objectives; whereas, a company is a specific type of organization, typically formed for the purpose of conducting business activities.

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An organization is a structured group of people working together to achieve common goals or objectives. Organizations can be of various types, such as businesses, non-profits, governmental agencies, educational institutions, etc. They typically have a defined structure, with roles, responsibilities, and hierarchies, and they often have established processes and procedures to facilitate their operations....

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A company is a specific type of organization, typically formed for the purpose of conducting business activities. It is a legal entity that can own assets, enter into contracts, sue, and be sued. Companies can take various legal forms, such as sole proprietorships, partnerships, corporations, or Limited Liability Companies (LLCs). They are often established with the primary goal of generating profits for their owners or shareholders, although non-profit companies also exist, which focus on achieving specific social or charitable objectives rather than maximizing profits....

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