Difference between Organization and Company
Basis |
Organization |
Company |
---|---|---|
Meaning |
An organization is a structured group of people working together to achieve common goals or objectives. |
A company is a specific type of organization, typically formed for the purpose of conducting business activities. |
Legal Recognition |
An organization is not necessarily a separate legal entity. It can be a trust, association, society, etc. |
A company is a distinct legal entity recognized by law. It can be a partnership, LLP, private limited company, public limited company, etc. |
Profit Objective |
An organization may or may not have profit as the primary motive. |
A company is typically established with the primary objective of making profits for shareholders or owners. |
Ownership Structure |
An organization may have founders, members, or trustees. |
A company has shareholders or partners, depending on the legal form (except for sole proprietorship). |
Liability |
Liability may vary depending on the legal form. |
There is limited liability for shareholders or partners. |
Taxation |
An organization is tax-exempt if registered as a non-profit entity and meets certain criteria. |
A company is subject to corporate taxation on profits. Tax benefits are available based on the legal form and compliance with regulations. |
Formation Requirements |
Formation requirements may vary depending on the type (trust, society, etc.). It typically involves registration with appropriate regulatory authorities. |
Formation involves registration with the Registrar of Companies (RoC) under the Companies Act, 2013. A company has more formalized process with defined legal requirements. |
Difference between Organisation and Company
Organization and Company are two terms which are often used interchangeably. An organization is a structured group of people working together to achieve common goals or objectives; whereas, a company is a specific type of organization, typically formed for the purpose of conducting business activities.