Entity Type

Entity type in a database is a category or collection of similar objects or entities. They have a similar nature and these entities share common attributes or characteristics.

For instance, in a university database, “Student” and “Professor” are the entity types. Every student or professor within these categories will have properties like ID, name, email, and department. The types of entities define the data in a meaningful way and make it easy to store and retrieve it.

What is an Extension of Entity Type?

Entity Type Extensions are a key issue with a database management system (DBMS) that helps to develop the current entity types without messing with the main structure.

In this article, the definitions, examples, and the importance of the entity type extensions in the database design will be discussed presenting how they are essential to the maintenance of a non-contradictory and efficient data structure and the ability to adapt to the enterprise performance needs that are continuously changing.

Similar Reads

Entity Type

Entity type in a database is a category or collection of similar objects or entities. They have a similar nature and these entities share common attributes or characteristics....

Entity Type Extension

An entity type extension adds more attributes or relationships to the current entity type without changing its original structure. This extension, however, allows the incorporation of supplementary information or features without the need to amend the core entity type....

Primary Key

A primary key is a unique identifier assigned to each entity within an entity type. It guarantees data integrity by identifying every record or entity with a unique identity that eliminates duplication. The primary key in database tables works as a referential point for getting data and manipulating it....

Foreign Key

A foreign key creates a linkage between two tables in the database. It is a field in one table that consists of the primary key of another table. Foreign keys are used to preserve the referential integrity of related entities across different tables by enforcing their relationships....

Examples and Illustrations

Scenario: Now let this pretend Employee entity type have a field with names as Employee_ID, Name, and Department. In other words, this will result in a more complex business entity type with extra data added about employee projects....

Significance of Extension

The meaning of extensions in data modeling and programming in the software development process is that their potential to provide the capability needed is encompassed....

Conclusion

Entity type extensions certainly fill up with the role of the foundation in database management performing quite important functions of providing flexibility, maintaining data integrity, and supporting efficient querying. Implementing entity type extensions well enables database designers to develop database schemas that are robust and adaptable for scalability, the capacity to effectively capture and manage data relationships, and the ability to accommodate future growth and satisfying business needs....