Esterification Reaction
An ester is formed when primary alcohol and carboxylic acid are heated together with the assistance of an acid catalyst. The acid catalyst used in the process is usually sulphuric acid and in other cases, dry hydrogen gas can be used. The compound that is obtained here is known as an ester. The esterification reaction is the name given to the chemical process that results in the formation of the ester.
CH3COOH + CH3CH2COOH → CH3COOCH2CH3
Esterification – Reaction, Mechanism,Applications
Esterification is the chemical process in which alcohol (ROH) reacts with specific acids, predominantly carboxylic acid (RCOOH), to form an ester (RCOOR). An ester is a chemical compound which is having two carbon groups bonded to a single oxygen atom.
In this article, we are going to learn about the process of esterification, exploring its mechanism, techniques, applications, conditions, and examples, along with common frequently asked questions (FAQs).
Table of Content
- What is Esterification?
- Esterification Reaction
- Esterification Mechanism
- Esterification Methods
- Conditions For Esterification
- Difference between Esterification and Saponification