Estuaries
The freshwater from the rivers and the saltwater from the oceans combine to form estuaries which are semi-enclosed water bodies. It is a vital transitional ecosystem where rivers meet the sea.
Some Important Estuaries
Estuaries |
Characteristics |
---|---|
Thames Estuary |
The Thames Estuary is the mouth of the River Thames in southeastern England, where it meets the North Sea. It includes the Thames Barrier, a flood defense system designed to protect London from tidal surges. |
Ganga Brahmaputra Delta |
It is one of the largest estuarines in the world and is formed by the confluence of the Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers. |
Tijuana River Estuary |
It is located on the border between California and Baja California, Mexico, the Tijuana River Estuary is an important coastal wetland and bird habitat. |
Swan River Estuary |
It is situated in Perth, Western Australia, the Swan River Estuary is an urban estuarine system that flows into the Indian Ocean. |
San Francisco Bay |
It is one of the largest estuaries on the West Coast of North America and is situated in Northern California Important Estuaries |
Bodies of Water
About 71% of the earth’s surface is covered with water. Bodies of water are stagnant or moving water accumulations on the earth’s surface. They come in various sizes and shapes ranging from small ponds to vast oceans.
In this particular article, we will focus on its types, characteristics, and importance along with some examples.
Let’s Explore!