Examples of Asteraceae
Some examples of plants belonging to the Asteraceae family are:
Sunflowers (Helianthus annuus)
- Sunflowers are perhaps one of the most recognizable members of the Asteraceae family.
- They are known for their large, showy flower heads with bright yellow petals surrounding a central disk.
- Sunflowers are cultivated for their seeds, which are rich in oil and commonly consumed as a snack or used in cooking.
Daisies (Bellis perennis)
- Daisies are small flowering plants with white or pink petals and yellow centers.
- They are commonly found in meadows, lawns, and gardens, and they have a widespread distribution across temperate regions.
Marigolds (Tagetes spp.)
- Marigolds are popular garden flowers known for their vibrant orange, yellow, or red blooms.
- They are valued for their ability to repel pests and insects, making them a common companion plant in vegetable gardens.
- Marigolds are also used in traditional medicine and as decorative elements in festivals and celebrations in many cultures around the world.
Chrysanthemums (Chrysanthemum spp.)
- Chrysanthemums, referred to as “mums,” are flowering plants with a wide range of flower forms and colors.
- They are cultivated as garden ornamentals and are prized for their long-lasting blooms, which often appear in the fall.
- Chrysanthemums have cultural significance in various countries, such as Japan and China, where they are used in festivals and as symbols of longevity and happiness.
Echinacea (Echinacea spp.)
- Echinacea, also known as coneflowers, are herbaceous perennial plants native to North America.
- They are valued for their medicinal properties and are commonly used in herbal remedies to boost the immune system and treat colds and infections.
- Echinacea plants have distinctive daisy-like flowers with prominent raised centers, giving them a cone-shaped appearance.
Asteraceae – Angiosperm Family
Asteraceae, commonly known as the aster, daisy, or sunflower family, is one of the largest plant families characterized by composite flower heads and alternate leaves. It includes a wide variety of economically important plants, such as sunflowers, daisies, and dandelions. Members of this family are used for food (lettuce, artichokes), medicine (chamomile, arnica), and ornamental purposes. Their ecological importance lies in providing nectar and habitat for pollinators, contributing to biodiversity and ecosystem health.
Table of Content
- What is Asteraceae?
- Biological Classification of Asteraceae
- Diagram of Asteraceae
- Characteristic Features of Asteraceae
- Asteraceae Common Name
- Features of the Flowers
- Floral Formula of Asteraceae
- Examples of Asteraceae
- Economic Importance of Asteraceae