Meristematic Tissues
1. What are meristematic tissues?
Answer:
Meristematic tissues are groups of undifferentiated plant cells that act as source for growth, development, and regeneration in plants. They actively divide and differentiate into various specialized cell types, contributing to the formation of different plant structures.
2. Where is meristematic tissue found?
Answer:
Meristematic tissues is commonly located at the tips of roots and shoots. It can also be found in specific regions, such as the base of leaves or internodes in monocots.
3. Who discovered meristematic tissue?
Answer:
Meristematic tissue was discovered in 1943 by scientist Joseph D. Carr. Meristimateic tissue hold undifferentiated cells which differentaiate into different plant structures.
4. What is the function of meristem?
Answer:
Meristematic tissues are responsible for primary and secondary growth in plants. It is responsible for the elongation of roots and shoots, increase the plant’s girth through the formation of new vascular and cork tissues, and aid in the regeneration of damaged parts.
Meristematic Tissues – Definition, Features, Types, Role
Meristematic tissues are a type of plant tissue that plays an important role in the growth and development of plants. These tissues consist of undifferentiated cells that can divide and differentiate into various types of specialized cells. Meristematic tissues are mainly found in that part of the plant where active growth occurs, like at the tips of roots and shoots.
Table of Content
- Meristematic Tissues
- Characteristics of Meristematic Tissues
- Meristematic Tissue Classification
- Classification Based on Origin
- Classification Based on Position
- Classification Based on Functions
- Function of Meristematic Tissue
- FAQs on Meristematic Tissues