New Forms of Publication

Q 1. What is platen?

Answer-

The platen is a board that is pressed against the back of the paper to receive the impression from the type in letter press printing. It used to be a wooden board, but it was later replaced with steel.

Q 1. Describe the woodblock printing.

Answer-

  1. The oldest form of printing was woodblock printing.
  2. It was created in three countries: China, Japan, and Korea.
  3. This was a handwriting system.
  4. Books were printed in China using this technology from AD 594 onwards by rubbing paper against the inked surface of woodblocks.
  5. The traditional Chinese ‘accordion book’ was folded and stitched at the side since both sides of the thin, porous sheet could not be printed.
  6. The elegance of calligraphy could be replicated with surprising accuracy by highly talented craftsmen.

Q 3. Which book was written by Kashibaba and what was its theme?

Answer-

Chote Aur Bade Ka Sawal was written and published in 1938 by Kashibaba, a Kanpur mill worker, to demonstrate the links between caste and class exploitation.

Q 4. What type of books were written by Kailashbashini Debi?

Answer-

Kailashbashini Debi, a Bengali writer, authored works about women’s experiences, such as how they were imprisoned at home, kept in the dark, and forced to do harsh domestic labour, among other things.



New Forms of Publications

We have a hard time imagining a world without printed stuff. Print can be found in books, journals, newspapers, and prints of great paintings, as well as in everyday items such as theatrical programs, official circulars, calendars, diaries, ads, and street corner theatre posters. We read printed literature, view printed images, read newspapers for news, and keep track of public arguments in print. We often take the world of print for granted, forgetting that there was a period before it. We may not realize it, but print has a long history that has affected our current reality.

New Forms of Publications

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Arrival of the Printing Press in India

In 1556, St. Paul’s College in Goa established India’s first printing press. Father Gaspar Caleza mentioned a ship carrying a printing press sailing from Portugal to Abyssinia (modern-day Ethiopia) to boost missionary work in Abyssinia in a letter to St. Ignatius of Loyola dated 30 April 1556. This printing press was not permitted to leave India due to a variety of issues. As a result, printing operations began in Goa in 1556, under the direction of Joao De Bustamante. A professional printer was dispatched to accompany the printing press and, with the help of an Indian assistant, set it up and started it up. The first printed publications in India were not books, but theses known as Conclusoes, which were loose papers presenting disputed issues among individuals enrolled in St. Paul’s College priestly training....

New Forms of Publication

Printing piqued people’s interest in new types of writing. People wanted to see their own lives, experiences, emotions, and relationships reflected in what they read as more people learned to read. The novel quickly took on distinct Indian forms and characteristics. Lyrics, short stories, and essays about social and political issues are among the new literary forms that have entered the world of reading....

Important Acts & developments concerning Press during the British rule

The Portuguese constructed the first printing press in 1556. James Augustus Hicky founded India’s first newspaper, Calcutta General Advertiser, or The Bengal Gazette, in 1780. He is known as the “Father of Indian Press.” Hickey’s Gazette is another name for the Bengal Gazette. In 1782, the government acquired control of this journal....

FAQs on New Forms of Publication

Q 1. What is platen?...