Operation Blue Star

Who introduced Operation Blue Star?

Operation Blue Star was declared by the Prime Minister of India Mrs. Indira Gandhi . Lt.General Kuldip Brar led this operation by the Indian Army.

Was Operation Bluestar successful?

This operation was successful because the Indian Army did not only kill Bhindranwale but also many of his followers who were inside the holiest temple for Sikhs.

What was the aim of Operation Blue Star?

Operation Bluestar targeted the disarming of militant Sikh leader Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale and his group of armed followers who were fortified within the Golden Temple area in Amritsar.

What was destroyed in Operation Bluestar?

Har Mandir Sahib, which is commonly known as the Golden Temple was attacked with over 40 other gurdwaras all across Punjab; these are places that were considered holy destinations by the Sikhs. This ironically took place in June 1984 when India lurked under Congress socialism led by Indira Gandhi.

Why did Operation Blue Star fail?

The operation succeeded because it eliminated most separatists, but the military task totally failed as it did not stop almost all of Harmandir Sahib and Akal Takht from being destroyed.

How many soldiers got died in the Operation Blue Star?

As per the reports, total 554 militants and civilians were dead, in which 83 troops of the Indian Army was included. These 83 troops consists of 4 officers and 79 soldiers of the Indian Army.



Operation Blue Star

Operation Blue Star was started by the Indian Army in June 1984 to conduct an operation on Harmandir Sahib, which is usually called as “Golden Temple” by many people. They also attacked 41 other Gurudwaras across Punjab state.

The Army managed to succeed, yet certain Sikhs became very angry because they saw this mission as an assault on their religion. It started at a time when human rights were not respected much in Punjab, and this situation is still affecting how laws work in India today.

In this article, we will look into the background history, meaning, key points, and the aftermath of Operation Blue Star in detail.

Table of Content

  • What was Operation Blue Star?
  • Background of the Khalistan Movement
  • What Happened During Operation Blue Star in 1984?
  • Key Points of Operation Blue Star
  • The Aftermath of Operation Blue Star

Similar Reads

What was Operation Blue Star?

Operation Blue Star was a military operation that took place in Punjab in 1984, done by the Indian Army. On June 1st of that year, the army started shooting at different buildings inside the Golden Temple Complex. Many ordinary people died because of this. On June 6, 1984, India’s leader Indira Gandhi gave command for military action. This was to remove Bhindranwale and his fighters who were inside the Golden Temple....

Background of the Khalistan Movement

The idea of Khalistan comes from Sikhism, a religion that started in the 15th century while northern India was controlled by the Mughals....

What Happened During Operation Blue Star in 1984?

After the division of India into West Pakistan (now Pakistan), and East Pakistan (now Bangladesh), the idea for a Khalistan started to come up. Because there was a new border made, Punjab got divided too; this place has most people who follow Sikhism. Significant places for Sikh traditions and faith, such as Lahore and Nankana Sahib, were included in the territory of Pakistan....

Key Points of Operation Blue Star

The below are som of the key points of Operation Blue Star:...

The Aftermath of Operation Blue Star

After Operation Blue Star finished, the situation was similar to past attacks on the Golden Temple. Many people died because they wanted revenge for this operation. Prime Minister Indira Gandhi was killed by her two Sikh security guards. General AS Vaidya, the 13th leader of the Army who managed that mission, got murdered in Pune after he left his job....

Conclusion – Operation Blue Star

Operation Blue Star was aimed at the elimination of violent Sikh leader Jarnail Singh Bhindrawale. And his armed group that had weapons hidden in Amritsar’s Golden Temple. What the Indian Army managed to do came with a high price tag, however, because this action resulted in killing India’s Prime Minister at that time. Many riots also erupted in all parts of the country in 1984. Sikh communities in different parts of the world also started pointing out problems with Operation Blue Star. This further gave rise to more militants coming forward and fighting about the Khalistan movement, which was regarded as a terrorist group....

FAQs on Operation Blue Star

Who introduced Operation Blue Star?...