Palynology
1. What is the Term used for the Study of Pollen in Melissopalynology?
Melissopalynology is the study of pollen in honey. This branch of palynology identifies the pollen’s source, including the geographical location(s), and genera of plants that honeybees visited.
2. What is Palynomorphs?
Palynomorphs are microscopic, acid-resistant organic remains and debris produced by plants, animals, and Protista. They are also known as organic-walled microfossils.
3. What Is Stratigraphic Palynology?
Palynostratigraphy is a type of stratigraphy that deals with the description, interpretation, and timing of vegetational successions based on the identification of pollen and spore assemblages in their stratigraphic context including lithostratigraphy.
4. What is the Role of Paleopalynology?
Paleopalynological studies are thus used to determine plant community structure and to gauge, by extrapolation over time, shifts in climate.
5. What Is the Function of Palynology?
Palynology is a useful tool in many applications, including a survey of atmospheric pollen and spore production and dispersal (aerobiology), in the study of human allergies, the archaeological excavation of shipwrecks, and detailed analysis of animal diets.
Palynology – Definition, Description & Applications
Palynology is an important branch of botanical science. It is derived from the word palynos-dust. We study the palynology in paleobotany. In palynology, we study and research the different types of pollen grains, spores, and other palynomorphs of the many plant species found in different parts of the world. We also study the shape, structure, functions, chemical structure, and components of pollens in plants.
Palynology also helps in studying and identifying dust particles. It is mainly responsible for the extraction of fossils. In pollens, we have two types of layers one is intine (the inner part) and another is exine (the outer part). The exine is made up of the material sporopollenin. Sporopollenin is a ubiquitous and extremely chemically inert biopolymer that constitutes the outer wall of all land-plant spores and pollen grains.
Table of Content
- What is Palynology?
- Palynological features used in plant systematic
- Significance of Palynology
- Objective of palynology
- Description of Palynology
- Scope of Palynology
- Application and Branches of Palynology
- Role of Palynology in Taxonomy