Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes(Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989

Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Act, 1989

The Constitution generally attempts to guarantee Social and Cultural Justice to marginalized groups. The government has outlined many plans and approaches for them and put forth attempts to advance them. Reservation is one of them, which assumes a significant part in giving social justice to Dalits and Adivasis. Adivasis, Dalits, Muslims, and women go under marginal groups. These groups experience inequality and discrimination at each level in the public. As this hurts them, they need to emerge from this. They frequently challenge existing inequalities. They contend that essentially by being citizens of a democratic country, they possess equivalent freedoms that should be regarded. Large numbers of them admire the Constitution to address their concerns....

Salient Features of the Amendment Act, 2018

It added Section 18A to the first Act which states that, For the Prevention of Atrocities Act, a preliminary inquiry will not be needed for the registration of a First Information Report against any individual. The provision of section 438 (pre-arrest bail) of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) shall not have any significant bearing on a case under the Act. It portrays specific punishments against Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes as atrocities and depicts methodologies and endorses punishments to counter these acts. It identifies what acts constitute “atrocities” and all offenses listed in the Act are cognizable. The police can arrest the wrongdoer without a warrant and start an investigation into the case without taking any orders from the court. Power of Special Courts to take perception of offense and completion of preliminary in 2 months. Expansion of part on the ‘Rights of Victims and Witnesses’. Supreme Court also decided that prior to arresting a public servant under the Act, a preliminary investigation by an official not beneath the position of deputy superintendent is a must....

FAQs on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes(Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989

Q 1. What is the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes(Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989?...