Titration

Q1: What is Titration?

Answer: 

Titration, commonly known as titrimetry, is a chemical qualitative analytical technique for determining the concentration of an analyte in a mixture.

Q2: What is the difference between Equivalence Point and End Point?

Answer: 

Equivalence Point is the point where titrant and analyte become chemically equivalent as per stoichiometry of the reaction while End Point is the point where color change happen in the titration?

Q3: What do you mean by Redox Titration?

Answer:

The chemical reaction in which titration occurs through the transfer of electrons in the reactive ions of aqueous solutions. One solution in redox titration is a reducing agent, while the other is an oxidizing agent.

MnO4 + 8H + 5e → Mn2++ 4H2O

Q4: What is the difference between Iodimetric and Iodometric titration?

Answer:

Iodimetric titration involes use I2 as titrant which get reduced to I when used for titration against a reducing agent while Iodometric involves use of I which get oxidized to I2 when used to titrate an oxidizing agent.

Q5: What is Titration Curve?

Answer: 

Titration Curve is a plot of graph between pH of Analyte vs Volume of the titrant added. The inflection point represents the Eqivalence Point of the reaction.



Titration

Titration is the gradual addition of a known concentration solution (called a titrant) to a known volume of an unknown concentration solution until the reaction approaches equilibrium, which is sometimes shown by a color change. The titrant solution must satisfy the appropriate criteria to be used as a primary or secondary standard. Titration is a technique for determining the concentration of an unknown solution in a general way.

Similar Reads

Titration Definition

Titration is a procedure that involves using a known concentration solution to determine the concentration of an unknown solution....

Titration Procedure

Titration starts with the preparation of a titrant/titrator, which is a standard solution with a predetermined volume and concentration. This titrant is then allowed to react with the analyte until an endpoint or equivalence point is reached, at which point the analyte concentration can be estimated by measuring the amount of titrant consumed. Titration, on the other hand, is a stoichiometric technique used to determine a solution’s unknown concentration....

Techniques for Preparation

Both the titrant and the analyte must be in liquid (solution) form. To dissolve the solids, solvents such as glacial acetic acid or ethanol are utilized. To improve accuracy, concentrated analytes are additionally diluted. A steady pH is required or should be maintained during the reaction in the majority of non-acid–base titrations. To maintain the pH, a buffer solution is introduced to the titration chamber....

Chemical Analysis

Chemical Analysis means finding out the chemical species present in the compound as well as its quantity in the compound. Based on this Chemical Analysis is of two types:...

Types of Titration

Titration is classified on two bases namely, the Types of Reactions Involved and the Number of Components in the Titrate....

Acid-Base Titration

Acid-Base titration aims to find out the strength of an acid or base of unknown concentration using a base titrant for acid and an acid titrant for a base. Acidimetry is the measurement of acid strength using a standard solution of the base. Similarly, alkalimetry can be used to determine the strength of a base using a standard solution of an acid....

Redox Titration

As the name suggests this Titration is an example of an oxidation-reduction reaction. The chemical reaction in this titration occurs through the transfer of electrons in the reactive ions of aqueous solutions. One solution in redox titration is a reducing agent, while the other is an oxidizing agent. In this, we aim to find out the concentration of the reducing or oxidizing agent. We generally prefer the equivalence concept as balancing a redox reaction is a hectic task. Redox titration is further classified on the basis of the reagent used. They are mentioned below:...

Titration Curve

Titration Curve is a graph between the pH of the analyte and the volume of the titrant. The equivalence Point from the curve is given by the point of inflection....

FAQs on Titration

Q1: What is Titration?...