For loop

For loop in programming is a control flow structure that iterates over a sequence of elements, such as a range of numbers, items in a list, or characters in a string. The loop is entry-controlled because it determines the number of iterations before entering the loop.

Below is the implementation of For loop in Programming

for-loop

The basic syntax for a for loop often includes a variable that takes on each value in the sequence, and the loop body contains the code to be executed during each iteration.

Below is the implementation of For Loop in Programming:

C++
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
        cout << i << " ";
    }
    cout << endl;
    return 0;
}
Java
/*package whatever //do not write package name here */

import java.io.*;

class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        // Entry-controlled for loop
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            System.out.print(i + " ");
        }
        System.out.println();
    }
}
Python
# Entry-controlled for loop
for i in range(5):
    print(i, end=" ")
print()
C#
using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
        {
            Console.Write(i + " ");
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}
Javascript
let output = '';
for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
    output += i + ' ';
}
console.log(output);

Output
0 1 2 3 4 

Loops in Programming

Loops or Iteration Statements in Programming are helpful when we need a specific task in repetition. They’re essential as they reduce hours of work to seconds. In this article, we will explore the basics of loops, with the different types and best practices.

Loops in Programming

Table of Content

  • What are Loops in Programming?
  • Types of Loops in Programming
  • For loop
  • While Loop
  • Do-While Loop
  • Nested Loops
  • For Loop vs While Loop vs Do-While Loop in Programming
  • Common mistakes to avoid in Programming

Similar Reads

What are Loops in Programming?

Loops, also known as iterative statements, are used when we need to execute a block of code repetitively. Loops in programming are control flow structures that enable the repeated execution of a set of instructions or code block as long as a specified condition is met. Loops are fundamental to the concept of iteration in programming, enhancing code efficiency, readability and promoting the reuse of code logic....

Types of Loops in Programming:

In programming, loops are categorized into two main types based on the control mechanism: entry-controlled loops and exit-controlled loops....

For loop:

For loop in programming is a control flow structure that iterates over a sequence of elements, such as a range of numbers, items in a list, or characters in a string. The loop is entry-controlled because it determines the number of iterations before entering the loop....

While Loop:

A while loop in programming is an entry-controlled control flow structure that repeatedly executes a block of code as long as a specified condition is true. The loop continues to iterate while the condition remains true, and it terminates once the condition evaluates to false....

Do-While Loop:

A do-while loop in programming is an exit-controlled control flow structure that executes a block of code at least once and then repeatedly executes the block as long as a specified condition remains true. The distinctive feature of a do-while loop is that the condition is evaluated after the code block, ensuring that the block is executed at least once, even if the condition is initially false....

Nested Loops:

Nested loops in programming are when one loop is placed inside another. This allows for the iteration of one or more loops within the body of another loop. Each time the outer loop executes, the inner loop completes its full iteration. Nested loops are commonly employed for tasks involving multidimensional data processing, pattern printing, or handling complex data structures. Efficient use of nested loops is essential, considering potential impacts on code readability and execution time for larger datasets....

For Loop vs While Loop vs Do-While Loop in Programming:

Characteristicfor Loopwhile Loopdo-while LoopSyntaxfor (initialization; condition; update)while (condition)do { } while (condition);Condition CheckChecked before each iteration.Checked before entering the loop.Checked after executing the loop body.Update/IncrementExecuted after each iteration.Should be included within the loop body.Executed after each iteration.Use CasesSuitable when the number of iterations is known.Useful when the loop condition is based on a state that can change anywhere in the loop body.Ensures the loop body is executed at least once before checking the condition....

Common mistakes to avoid in Programming:

Infinite Loops: Not ensuring that the loop condition will eventually become false can lead to infinite loops, causing the program to hang.Off-by-One Errors: Mismanaging loop counters or conditions can lead to off-by-one errors, either skipping the first iteration or causing an extra, unintended iteration.Uninitialized Variables: Forgetting to initialize loop control variables properly can result in unpredictable behavior.Inefficient Nesting: Excessive or inefficient use of nested loops can lead to performance issues, especially with large datasets.Modifying Loop Variable Inside the Loop: Changing the loop variable inside the loop can lead to unexpected behavior. For example, modifying the iterator variable in a for loop....