Function of PIL
- Protecting Public Interest: PIL serves to protect the interests of the public at large by allowing individuals or organizations to raise concerns regarding issues that affect society as a whole.
- Promoting Social Justice: It promotes social justice by addressing systemic injustices, discrimination, and inequalities within society through legal means.
- Ensuring Accountability: PIL holds governments, public officials, and other powerful entities accountable for their actions or inactions, thereby fostering transparency and accountability in governance.
- Enforcing Legal Rights: PIL enables the enforcement of legal rights guaranteed by the constitution or other laws, especially for marginalized or disadvantaged groups who may not have the resources to pursue legal action individually.
- Addressing Systemic Issues: It targets systemic issues and structural deficiencies within institutions or policies that perpetuate injustice, inefficiency, or corruption, aiming to bring about systemic reforms.
- Empowering Citizens: PIL empowers citizens to actively participate in the legal and judicial processes, giving them a voice in matters of public concern and governance.
- Advancing Public Welfare: By addressing issues such as environmental protection, healthcare, education, and human rights, PIL contributes to the advancement of public welfare and the overall well-being of society.
- Preventing Abuse of Power: It acts as a check on the abuse of power by public authorities or institutions, ensuring that decisions and actions are in the best interest of the public and comply with legal norms.
- Facilitating Access to Justice: PIL facilitates access to justice for individuals and groups who may otherwise face barriers to legal recourse due to factors such as poverty, discrimination, or lack of awareness.
- Driving Policy Reform: Successful PIL cases can lead to policy reforms, legislative changes, or judicial precedents that have far-reaching implications for governance, human rights, and social development.
PIL Full Form – Public Interest Litigation, Meaning of PIL in Law
The full form of PIL is “Public Interest Litigation.” It’s a legal mechanism allowing individuals or groups to address issues of public concern through judicial intervention. It is a case that involves the interests of the public and is not just concerned with an individual.
It is a kind of allotment of space for the voice of marginalized and backward people, who for some reason are not able to put forward their problems in front of the judiciary.
Let’s get a closer look at PIL Full Form – Public Interest Litigation.
Table of Content
- What is the Full Form of PIL?
- What is PIL?
- Function of PIL
- What is PIL and FIR?