Geomorphology of Coastal Region of India
The geomorphology of the coastal region of India is diverse and influenced by a combination of many factors, as mentioned below.
- The East Coast region spreads from Kanyakumari to the Sunderbans. It is wider than the West Coast.
- The East Coast is comparatively sandy, alluvial, and has a gentle slope. It also features sand dunes, marshy areas, and lagoons.
- The West Coast runs from Rann of Kutch to Kanyakumari. It is a narrow strip present between the Arabian Sea and Western Ghats.
- The West Coast is rocky with sand.
- The eastern coast has large deltas from rivers with abundant sediment.
- The western coast has estuaries due to rapid river flow.
Physiography of Indian Coastline (Mainland) |
|
Sandy Beach |
43% |
---|---|
Muddy Flats |
36% |
Rocky Coast |
11% |
Marshy Coast |
10% |
Coastline affected caused by erosion |
1624.435 KM (Mainland) |
Coastal States and UTs Population |
560 M |
Coastal Delta Information |
|
Length of Coastline |
7516 kilometers (7,516.60 kilometes exactly) |
Total Land Area |
3,287,263 km2 |
Continental shelf Area |
372,424 km2 |
The territorial sea up to 12 nautical miles ahead from the coastline |
193,834 km2 |
Coastal States of India
The coastal states of India, or the coastline, play a major role and are simultaneously important for the country’s economy. It also presents a splendid blend of landscapes and cultures. It is long and runs approximately 7516 kilometers (7,516.60 kilometers exactly), consisting of 2184.1 kilometers of island territories and 5332.5 kilometers of mainland coastline. The coastline of India runs along the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean to the west and the Bay of Bengal to the east.
In this article, we will discuss the List of Coastal States of India and their Impacts on our Economy. Continue reading to find out more.
Table of Content
- List of Coastal States of India
- Coastal Lengths of the States and Union Territories of India
- Features of Major Coastal States in India
- Geomorphology of Coastal Region of India
- Difference Between Eastern Coastal States of India and Western Coastal States of India