History of MySQL
MySQL is a popular open-source relational database management system. Here’s a concise history:
- 1995: The MySQL database was founded by Michael Widenius, David Axmark, and Allan Larsson. It was initially designed to be a budget-friendly option compared to pricier databases and its foundation was in SQL (Structured Query Language).
- 2000: MySQL AB, the company behind MySQL, released the database under the GNU General Public License (GPL), making it free to use and modify.
- 2001-2005: MySQL gained popularity due to its reliability, performance, and ease of use, becoming a preferred database for web applications. During this time, several major releases added features like subqueries, views, and stored procedures.
- 2008: Sun Microsystems acquired MySQL AB for $1 billion, integrating MySQL into its suite of software products.
- 2010: Oracle Corporation acquired Sun Microsystems, and with it, MySQL. This acquisition raised concerns in the open-source community about the future of MySQL, leading to the creation of MariaDB, a fork of MySQL led by Monty Widenius.
- 2010s: MySQL continued to evolve under Oracle’s stewardship, with significant updates improving performance, scalability, and security. Oracle also maintained dual licensing for MySQL, offering both open-source and commercial versions.
- Present: MySQL remains widely used across various industries, particularly for web applications. It continues to compete with other database systems and is a critical component of the LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP/Perl/Python) stack.
In this tutorial, we will start with the fundamentals of MySQL, exploring fundamental concepts and gradually progressing to more advanced topics such as designing databases and optimizing queries. By the end, you’ll have a solid grasp of MySQL, enabling you to effectively create and manage databases. Let’s start this free, comprehensive MySQL tutorial!
In this tutorial, we will learn about:
Table of Content
- What is MYSQL?
- Prerequisites for this MYSQL Tutorial
- MySQL Basics
- MySQL User Management
- MySQL Managing Databases
- MySQL Managing Tables
- MySQL Query
- MySQL Clauses
- MySQL Operators
- MySQL Aggregate Functions
- MySQL Data Constraints
- MySQL Joining Data
- MySQL Functions
- MySQL Views
- MySQL Indexes
- MySQL Triggers
- MySQL Miscellaneous Topics
- Features of MYSQL
- MYSQL Jobs and Opportunities
MySQL Tutorial
This MySQL Tutorial is made for both beginners and experienced professionals. Whether you’re starting with MYSQL basics or diving into advanced concepts, this free tutorial is the ideal guide to help you learn and understand MYSQL, no matter your skill level.