if condition
This control structure checks the expression provided in parenthesis is true or not. If true, the execution of the statements continues. Syntax :
if (condition) statements ... ... end (endif can also be used)
Example :
MATLAB
% initializing variables variable1 and variable2 variable1 = 20; variable2 = 20; % check the if condition if variable1 == variable2, % if the condition is true this statement will execute disp( 'The variables are Equal' ); % end the if statement endif; |
Output:
The variables are Equal
Loops (For and While) and Control Statements in Octave
Control statements are expressions used to control the execution and flow of the program based on the conditions provided in the statements. These structures are used to make a decision after assessing the variable. In this article, we’ll discuss control statements like the if statement, for and while loops with examples.