Importance of Trunk-Based Development
- Faster Time to Market: By promoting simple terms, frequent contributions and continuous integration, trunk-based development speeds up delivery.
- Reduced Integration Problems: Early problem detection and resolution are achieved by continuous integration, and working directly on the main branch reduces conflicts.
- Enhanced Cooperation: By collaborating on the main root, solitary work on different branches is avoided and communication and information sharing are encouraged.
- Simpler Code Reviews: Code reviews are easier to manage when changes are smaller and more frequent, which allows for quicker iterations and quicker feedback.
- Enhanced Transparency: The main branch offers a transparent picture of the project’s status and the present state of the codebase since it acts as a single source of truth.
- Adaptability to Change: Trunk-Based Development facilitates quick pivots, responsiveness to changing requirements, and effective feedback assimilation, all of which help to increase adaptability to change.
Trunk-Based Development in Software Development
In earlier days of software development, programmers didn’t have the richness of modern version control systems but they developed two versions of their software concurrently as it means of monitoring small changes and backing them if possible and only in necessary conditions. As time increases it has become more costly, and inefficient.
At present various version control systems are developed and managed. It made it more mature, and various departments have merged which enables programmers to find bugs or errors more easily. As of today most developers hold one of the two development models in order to deliver quality software which is Git flow and trunk-based development. Trunk-based development is an additional open model since all developers have easier access to the main code which also enables teams to implement CI/CD and so on.