Inheritance of Plastids

What are Plastids?

Plastids are small cell organelles found in the plant cells and algae. They come in various shapes and sizes, often appearing as tiny oval or spherical bodies. Plastids have an important role in plant life processes including performing photosynthesis. Plastids are also responsible for storing important substances like starch and pigments which give plants their color. The main types of plastids include chloroplasts, chromoplasts, and leucoplasts. Plastids also contain their DNA known as plastid DNA which helps in their replication and function....

What is the Function of Plastids?

The major functions of plastids are:...

Types of Plastid and their Functions

The various types of plastids are discussed. Each of them have specific structure and function....

Inheritance of Plastids

Plastids have their own DNA and are inherited from one generation to the next. During cell division, plastids are passed down to daughter cells with inheritance patterns influenced by maternal parentage. Plastids are inherited through a combination of maternal and paternal contributions. Angiosperms inherit plastids primarily from the maternal parent through the ovule during fertilization whereas there are many gymnosperms which inherit plastid from the male (i.e pollen)....

Conclusion – What is the Function of Plastids?

In conclusion, plastids are organelles found in plant cells and algae which play important roles in various plant life processes, notably photosynthesis, pigment storage, and nutrient synthesis. With distinct types such as chloroplasts, chromoplasts, and leucoplasts, each with specialized functions, plastids contribute significantly to plant growth, development, and survival. Their inheritance, governed by maternal and paternal contributions, underscores their importance in the perpetuation of plant species....

FAQs on What is the Function of Plastids?

What is the Main Function of Plastids?...