Key Terminology Associated With Password Cracking

1. Password Cracking

Password cracking is the process of identifying a password or passphrase by using different combinations of characters and trying to crack the same until the desired one is found and gain unauthorized access.

This method is mainly used for gaining access to confidential personal and touchy information.

2. Brute Force Attack

A brute force attack is used by hackers and cyber criminals and is a trial-and-error method for deciphering a password by trying all possible combinations of characters and keeping on doing so until the desired password is deciphered.

3. Dictionary Attack

A dictionary attack uses a commonly used word or phrase to identify and decipher the password.

This method turns out to be more useful, unlike the brute force attack as it may reduce the number of combinations needed for deciphering.

4. Rainbow Table Attack

A rainbow table attack uses a precomputed table for password cracking.

It consists of a large amount of password hash and their corresponding plaintext passwords for employing to reverse-engineer hashed passwords and to gain unauthorized access.

5. Phishing

Phishing is a social engineering technique used to trick users and unknowingly reveal sensitive and touchy information by making them divulge their passwords or other sensitive information.

Fake websites or emails are commonly used phishing techniques for getting credentials and unauthorized access.

Password Cracking is a technique used to gain access starting from personal information and applies to organizational security. As with the ongoing advancement of technology data protection and management are very important and have a vital role in the prevention of cyber fraud and hacking.

Creation and management of unique and strong passwords are the ways to enforce data security and as well as periodically make necessary updates. However, hackers or cybercriminals can steal and get access to personal and sensitive data by employing the password cracking technique also for individuals and businesses.