Medical Issues with Medical Termination of Pregnancy

Medical Termination of Pregnancy is of problematic practice and may cause the death of the patient. 

  • Non-surgical Medical Termination of Pregnancy: If MTP is done by medication, then there are major side effects that start after the second dose of medicine, which could include heavy bleeding, blood loss, and cramps that start between one to four after taking the dose. Low fever with chills, headache, and vomiting that may last for more than a day after the second dose. 
  • Surgical Medical Termination of Pregnancy: It may happen that there is a need for another procedure to remove all those remnants in the womb. It used to happen with 35 women in every 1000 women. Furthermore, it has been seen that there could be heavy blood loss, damage to the womb, or sepsis. 

Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)

Medical termination of Pregnancy (MTP) is an intentional or voluntary termination of pregnancy before its full term. Before the 1960s, surgical methods like vacuum aspiration or dilatation and curettage were common, but medication has since emerged as an alternative option. Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) in class 12 is an important topic covered in the biology syllabus. In this article, we will cover the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) or abortion in detail.

Table of Content

  • What is Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)
  • Why is Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Carried Out?
  • What are the Disadvantages of Medical Termination of Pregnancy?
  • Legal issues with Medical Termination of Pregnancy
  • Medical Issues with Medical Termination of Pregnancy
  • Conclusion – Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)
  • FAQs on Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP):

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What is Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)?

Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) is a procedure performed to intentionally terminate a pregnancy before its full term. The process of MTP or abortion involves forceful expulsion of pregnancy tissue, placenta and the fetus from the uertus. The procudure of abortion is safest in the first quarter of pregnancy. Abortion can be carried out through surgical methods or medication, depending on the gestational age and individual circumstances....

Why is Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Carried Out?

Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) is carried out for various reasons, including safeguarding the health and well-being of the pregnant women. It may be performed to address complications that pose risks to the mother’s health, such as severe medical conditions or life-threatening diseases....

What are the Disadvantages of Medical Termination of Pregnancy?

Abortion provides reproductive freedom to women but at the same time it also have many disadvantages. Some of them are:...

Legal Issues with Medical Termination of Pregnancy

MTP is a problematic issue in several countries due to various religious, emotional, ethical, and social issues. It is completely illegal and banned Haiti, Malta, the Republic of the Congo, Aruba, Honduras, Mauritania, San Marino, Curaçao (territory), Iraq, Nicaragua, Senegal, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Palau, Sierra Leone, Philippines....

Medical Issues with Medical Termination of Pregnancy

Medical Termination of Pregnancy is of problematic practice and may cause the death of the patient....

Conclusion – Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)

Medical termination of pregnancy is the procedure to avoid unwanted pregnancy when the contraceptive was not used or got failed, and it is even used in rape cases also according to the government norms. It is not a legal procedure in approximately 12 countries across the world due to some religious, ethical, emotional, or social issues. In India, it got legal with the 1971 act, with certain guidelines that need to be followed to carry out the procedure. This process requires a lot of precaution or else it can prove to be fatal to the mother....

FAQs on Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)

What is the Procedure for MTP?...