Origin of Affirmative Action
The origin of the term “affirmative action” can be traced back to the late 20th century. The United States used the term against the backdrop of the movements by civil society demanding equal treatment and justice against discrimination. It is associated with the Civil Rights Acts of 1964. In 1951, the term was first used by the then-President of the United States Mr. John F. Kennedy.
Affirmative Action Meaning, Functions and Significance
Affirmative action is a set of rules and policies that aims at reducing the discrimination of a group of people who are discriminated against in a particular area where they are marginalized. Affirmative action is commonly known as positive action. It is a bunch of policies whose main objective is to reduce the discrimination of such groups of people who have been historically discriminated against. Affirmative action bridges the gap between the equal and the unequal by promoting equal wages, the right to education for all, reducing gender disparity, protesting against discrimination, etc.
Table of Content
- What is Affirmative Action?
- Origin of Affirmative Action
- Function of Affirmative Action
- Significance of Affirmative Action
- Affirmative Action in India
- Article related to Affirmative Action in Indian Constitution
- Challenges to Affirmative Action
- FAQs on Affirmative Action