Registered Political Parties in Canada
There are a few registered political parties in Canada that are not currently represented in the House of Commons. They are eligible to run candidates in future federal elections. Let’s learn about them in the table below.
Registered Canadian Parties |
|||
---|---|---|---|
Name |
Founded |
Leader |
Largest MP Caucus |
Animal Protection Party |
2005 |
Liz White |
– |
Centrist Party of Canada |
2020 |
A. Q. Rana |
– |
Christian Heritage Party |
1986 |
Rodney L. Taylor |
– |
Communist Party of Canada |
1921 |
Elizabeth Rowley |
2 / 245 (1943) |
Free Party Canada |
2019 |
Michel Leclerc |
– |
Libertarian Party of Canada |
1973 |
Jacques Y. Boudreau |
– |
Marijuana Party |
2000 |
Blair T. Longley |
– |
Marxist–Leninist Party of Canada |
1970 |
Anna Di Carlo |
– |
Maverick Party |
2020 |
Colin Krieger |
– |
People’s Party of Canada |
2018 |
Maxime Bernier |
1 / 338 (2018) |
Rhinoceros Party |
2006 |
Sébastien CoRhino |
– |
United Party of Canada |
2024 |
Grant Abraham |
– |
Animal Protection Party
Founded in 2005, this party focuses on animal rights and environmentalism. It aims to protect animals and their habitats. The party advocates for laws that ensure animal welfare and environmental conservation. It has contested in several elections, aiming to bring attention to these issues.
Centrist Party of Canada
Established in 2020, the Centrist Party seeks to offer moderate political solutions. It emphasizes balance and pragmatism in governance, aiming to bridge the gap between left and right-wing politics. The party focuses on policies that promote social harmony and economic stability.
Christian Heritage Party
Since 1986, this party has promoted social conservatism and Christian values. It advocates for policies that reflect traditional family values and moral principles based on Christian teachings. The party aims to influence Canadian politics with these core beliefs.
Communist Party of Canada
Founded in 1921, it is one of Canada’s oldest political parties. It promotes communism and Marxism-Leninism, aiming for a classless society. The party focuses on workers’ rights, social justice, and ending capitalist exploitation.
Free Party Canada
Started in 2019, this party is known for its stance on vaccine hesitancy. It questions mainstream medical practices and promotes freedom of choice in health decisions. The party seeks to represent those skeptical of mandatory vaccination policies.
Libertarian Party of Canada
Established in 1973, this party champions libertarianism and laissez-faire economics. It advocates for minimal government intervention in personal lives and the economy, emphasizing individual freedom and responsibility.
Marijuana Party
Since 2000, the Marijuana Party has focused on cannabis law reforms. It advocates for the legalization and regulation of marijuana, arguing for its benefits and the right to personal freedom of choice regarding cannabis use.
Marxist–Leninist Party of Canada
Founded in 1970, this party promotes communism and Marxism-Leninism. It seeks to establish a socialist society through revolutionary means, focusing on the interests of the working class and opposing capitalist systems.
Maverick Party
Established in 2020, the Maverick Party advocates for Western separatism, conservatism, and right-wing populism. It aims to represent the interests of Western Canadians, promoting policies that benefit these regions specifically.
People’s Party of Canada
Founded in 2018 by Maxime Bernier, this party emphasizes conservatism, right-libertarianism, and right-wing populism. It advocates for reduced immigration, free-market policies, and individual freedoms, challenging mainstream political narratives.
Rhinoceros Party
A satirical party re-established in 2006, it uses humor and absurdity to critique Canadian politics. It does not seek to govern but rather to entertain and provoke thought on the political process and policies.
United Party of Canada
The newest party, founded in 2024, focuses on social conservatism. It aims to promote policies that uphold traditional values and social structures, advocating for a conservative approach to social issues.
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List of Canadian Political Parties
There are total 5 major political parties in Canada. The political landscape of Canada is as diverse as the country itself. It includes a wide range of ideologies and visions for the future of the country. This country has well-established parties that have shaped Canada’s governance for decades and some new groups too that want to address specific issues or represent particular regions.
Below is the list of List of Canadian Political Parties in table below.