Significance of the Second Schedule of the Indian Constitution
The Second Schedule of the Constitution gives a detailed account about the salaries, allowances and emoluments of various Constitutional posts. It is significant in governance for several reasons:
- The Second Schedule gives a structured system of salaries for important Constitutional posts. This ensures transparency and also indicates that the salaries are determined through a definite process.
- It establishes the independence and impartiality of these posts. The officials, therefore, are not influenced by politics or external influences.
- The Second Schedule can be amended only through a legislative process enumerated in the Constitution. This does not allow any random change to the salaries and creates a constitutional barrier.
- The Second Schedule adds stability to governance. It provides a standardised system of determining the salaries which is crucial for the effective functioning of the government.
- The Second Schedule also increases public trust. The public understands that a fair legal method has been used to determine the salaries and the salaries can be changed only through a constitutional process.
Therefore, the Second Schedule to the Constitution plays an important role in governance by ensuring a transparent, stable and accountable system for deciding the salaries, allowances and emoluments of various Constitutional posts.
Second Schedule of Indian Constitution
Second Schedule contains provisions related to the privileges, allowances, and emoluments of the President, the Governors of States, Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha, Chairman and Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha, Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the State Legislative Assemblies, Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the State Legislative Councils, Judges of the Supreme Court and the High Courts and the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.
The Second Schedule covers the benefits, perks, and salary for the following positions: President of India, Governors of Indian States, Speaker of Lok Sabha, and Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha. In this article, you will read about the second schedule of the Indian constitution, its historical background, constitutional articles, provisions, and significance of the second schedule.
Table of Content
- What is a Schedule?
- What is the Second Schedule of the Indian Constitution?
- Historical Background of the Second Schedule of the Indian Constitution
- Constitutional Articles attached to the Second Schedule of the Indian Constitution
- Provisions of the Second Schedule of the Indian Constitution
- Salaries and Allowances of the Constitutional Posts of the Second Schedule
- Part B of the Second Schedule of the Indian Constitution
- Significance of the Second Schedule of the Indian Constitution