Similarities Between Node.js and Web Browsers
As we discussed above, both Node.js and Browser have one thing in common and that is they both are environments where you can execute JavaScript. So before differentiating them let’s see some similar functionality they have:
- JavaScript Language: Both Node.js and web browsers use JavaScript as their primary programming language. It will be easy for developers to write code that is compatible with both environments.
- Event-Driven Architecture: Asynchronous programming and efficient handling of concurrent tasks can be done by an event-driven approach. Both Node.js and web browsers use event-driven architecture.
- Common JavaScript APIs: Both Node.js and web browsers have some APIs which are common such as timers, string manipulation, array operations, and JSON manipulation. These APIs will help developers to write JavaScript code that runs in both environments with the least changes in code.
- Common Libraries: There are many JavaScript libraries and frameworks, such as React, Express.js, and Lodash, which are created to work in both Node.js and web browser environments. This allows developers to reuse their JavaScript code in web applications.
Also, there are some similarities that both node.js and web browsers share such as having sync and async capabilities and usage of exceptions, flows, and scoping identically.
From a developer perspective, these are very important and helpful functionalities and while Node.js and browsers have these similarities, it’s important to note that they are very different in their execution environment, available APIs, and target use.
So let’s look at the top differences that every developer should know:
Node.js vs Browser – Top Differences That Every Developer Should Know
Node.js and Web browsers are two different but interrelated technologies in web development. JavaScript is executed in both the environment, node.js, and browser but for different use cases. Since JavaScript is the common Programming language in both, it is a huge advantage for developers to code both front-end and backend in the same language. Despite the similarities, there is a huge difference between Node.js and the browser.
Hence in this article, we will see why to differentiate both and some of the top differences between Node.js and Browser, that every developer should know. But before that let’s first understand what is node.js and the browser.