Species Diversity
This alludes to the assortment of species. It relates to the number of species in a characterized zone. The diversity of species can be measured through their abundance, plenitude, and sorts. A few areas are wealthier in species than others. Ranges rich in species differences are called hotspots of diversity.
Chapter 14 Life on the Earth| Class 11 Geography Notes
Biodiversity, the variety of life shapes on Soil, is fundamental for human survival as all species are interconnected. Any disturbance to one species can lead to imbalances in others, posing a danger to human presence. Subsequently, it’s significant to advance ecologically inviting hones and adjust human exercises with the well-being of other species and biological systems.
In India, the Natural Life (Assurance) Act of 1972 set up national parks, havens, and biosphere saves to protect biodiversity. Furthermore, nations with tall species differences, like those in tropical locales, are assigned as mega differences centers. To prioritize preservation endeavors, the Universal Union for Preservation of Nature (IUCN) recognizes biodiversity hotspots, ranges wealthy in special plant and creature species confronting different dangers such as environment devastation and obtrusive species.