Types of acquired that Immunity

S.No.

Type

Sub-type

Description

1.

Active Immunity

Natural 

 Antibodies are made after exposure to infection.

2.

Artificial

Antibodies made after getting a vaccination

3.

Passive Immunity

Artificial

Antibodies transmitted from mother to baby (e.g., via mother’s milk)

4.

Artificial

Antibodies acquired from an immune serum medicine.

Innate And Acquired Immunity

The immune system fights against germs and foreign substances on the skin, in the body’s tissues, and in bodily fluids such as blood. The overall ability of the host to fight the disease-causing organisms conferred by the immune system is called Immunity. The immune system can be broadly categorized into two types, the innate (Non-specific) immune system and the acquired (specialized) immune system. These two systems work closely together and take on different tasks.

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Types of acquired that Immunity

S.No. Type Sub-type Description 1. Active Immunity Natural   Antibodies are made after exposure to infection. 2. Artificial Antibodies made after getting a vaccination 3. Passive Immunity Artificial Antibodies transmitted from mother to baby (e.g., via mother’s milk) 4. Artificial Antibodies acquired from an immune serum medicine....

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Specificity: Adaptive immunity can differentiate between different types of pathogens, which one is harmful or harmless.  Diversity: It can detect a variety of pathogens, from simple bacteria to complicated viruses.  Distinguish between self and non-self: It is an ability to distinguish between own body cells and foreign, harmful pathogens.   Memory: Adaptive immunity keeps a memory of all the pathogens it encounters throughout life. If that bacteria attack again, then the adaptive immune system has that memory to fight against them with the same antibodies generated at the first encounter....

FAQs on Innate and Acquired Immunity:

Question 1: What are innate and Acquired Immunity?...