Types of Cybercrime

Cybercrime is any crime that takes place online using technology. It is characterized as illegal or criminal activity involving a computer or networked device, directly or indirectly, to perpetrate other crimes. Below are some common types of cybercrimes and important information about filing a complaint:

1. Credit Card Fraud: Unauthorized use of someone’s credit card information to make purchases or withdraw funds. For example, cybercriminals steal credit card details through phishing schemes or hacking databases and use the information for illegal transactions.

2. Malware Attacks: The use of malicious software to damage, disrupt, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems. For example, ransomware encrypts a user’s files and demands payment for the decryption key, while spyware secretly monitors and collects personal information.

3. Phishing: Deceptive attempts to obtain sensitive information by pretending to be a trustworthy entity. For example, an email appearing to be from a legitimate bank asks recipients to enter their login details on a fake website, thereby stealing their credentials.

4. Hacking: Unauthorized access to or control over computer systems, networks, or data. For example, hackers breach a company’s network to steal confidential data, such as trade secrets or customer information.

5. Cyberterrorism: The use of the internet to conduct violent acts that threaten or cause harm for political or ideological goals. For example, coordinated cyber-attacks on critical infrastructure, such as power grids or financial systems, to create widespread disruption and fear.

These days, coding, computers, the internet, data, and digitization are all part of everyday life. They have improved accessibility and convenience, which has made our lives simpler. It does have a drawback, though, in that it makes individuals more open to assaults from anywhere in the world. Over time, cybercrime has evolved from telecom hacking to cryptojacking. Cybercriminals are causing havoc on the internet by developing new methods of tricking people. Let’s look at how to file an online complaint against cybercrime below.

Key Takeaways

• Identify the Crime: Recognize the type of cybercrime to report it accurately.
• Collect Evidence: Gather all necessary evidence to support your complaint.
• Use the Official Portal: Report the crime via the National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal.
• Detail the Complaint: Provide thorough and precise information in the complaint form.
• Follow-up: Contact the local cyber cell for additional assistance and updates.