Types of Electric Cell
Electric cell are a common source of power supply for many electronic circuits. The energy is dispensed from the chemical reactions taking place inside the cell.
Electric Cell Definition
An electric cell is a device that acts as a power supply in an electric circuit by converting chemical energy into electrical energy.
Classification of Electric Cell
Electric cell can be further divide into three types depending on the process of how energy is generated through them. Let us see the three types:
- Electrochemical Cell: In an electrochemical cell, chemical reactions are initiated by some electrical energy. This leads to initiation of a non-spontaneous chemical reaction. These chemical reactions then generate electric current in an external circuit. Some examples of electrochemical cells are Galvanic Cell and Electrolytic Cell. While galvanic cell generate electrical energy by spontaneous chemical reaction, electrolytic cells are non-spontaneous and need to be initiated.
Galvanic cell
- Solar Cell: This is also known as photovoltaic cell. This cell uses photovoltaic effect to convert energy from sun to electrical energy. In order to absorb energy of sun, it is necessary to use semiconductor material to make these cells. For example solar cells made of Silicon generate electrons when exposed to light. Due to ample amount of sunlight, we can use these cells on industrial scale for running wind mills and operating household electricity.
Solar cell
- Electrolytic Cell: Electrolytic cell is a non-spontaneous cell thereby we need a stimuli like electrical energy to initiate a chemical reaction inside the cell. This cell consist of two electrodes in an electrolytic solution. These cells are used in electrolysis especially in industries so that we can obtain pure metals from their ores.
Electrolytic cell
Types of Electric Cell
Electric cell is the basic component of the electronics industry and is used everywhere as a power supply. Batteries that are used for large voltage supply are also made up of a collection of electric cells. In this article, We will be going through what is the Electric cell, we will Look at its types which are Electrochemical Cell, Solar Cell, and Electrolytic cell, We will see their working, At last we will Conclude our Article with Advantages, Disadvantages, Applications, and some FAQs.
Table of Content
- Electric Cell
- Primary Technologies
- Types
- Working of Electric Cell
- Advantages
- Disadvantages
- Applications