What are the Agro Climatic Zones of India?
The geographical area of India is divided into 15 agro-climatic regions. These are further divided into more homogeneous 72 sub-zones. The 15 agro-climatic zones are:
|
Zone |
Name of the Zone |
States Covered |
|---|---|---|
|
Zone 1 |
Western Himalayan Region |
Jammu and Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh |
|
Zone 2 |
Eastern Himalayan Region |
Assam, Sikkim, West Bengal and all other North-Eastern states |
|
Zone 3 |
Lower Gangetic Plains Region |
West Bengal |
|
Zone 4 |
Middle Gangetic Plains Region |
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar |
|
Zone 5 |
Upper Gangetic Plains Region |
Uttar Pradesh |
|
Zone 6 |
Trans-Gangetic Plains Region |
Punjab, Haryana, Delhi and Rajasthan |
|
Zone 7 |
Eastern Plateau and Hills Region |
Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Orissa and West Bengal |
|
Zone 8 |
Central Plateau and Hills Region |
MP, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh |
|
Zone 9 |
Western Plateau and Hills Region |
Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan |
|
Zone 10 |
Southern Plateau and Hills Region |
Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu |
|
Zone 11 |
East Coast Plains and Hills Region |
Orissa, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Pondicherry |
|
Zone 12 |
West Coast Plains and Ghat Region |
Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra |
|
Zone 13 |
Gujarat Plains and Hills Region |
Gujarat |
|
Zone 14 |
Western Dry Region |
Rajasthan |
|
Zone 15 |
The Islands Region |
Andaman and Nicobar, Lakshadweep |
Agro Climatic Zones in India
Agro Climatic Zones in India: For the development of resources, the country has been divided into fifteen agricultural regions which are based on agro-climatic features, which include soil type, climate which includes temperature as well as rainfall, and also variations based on the available water resources. It is an extension of the climate classifications while keeping in mind the sustainability of agriculture.
In this article, we will learn about various agro-climatic zones in India!
Agro Climatic Zones in India