What are the different image file formats?
Vector Graphics
Vector graphics are typically created using vector software and are widely used for images that will be applied to physical products. They are made up of paths defined by a start and end point and other points, curves, and angles along the way.
Vector File Formats:
- SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics): Ideal for web use, offering scalability and small file sizes.
- PDF (Portable Document Format): Widely used for documents; maintains quality across various devices.
- EPS (Encapsulated PostScript): Great for high-resolution printing with complex graphics.
- AI (Adobe Illustrator): A proprietary format used for intricate designs, mainly in professional graphic design.
Raster Graphics
Bitmap or raster graphics refers to images made of different colored inch dots called pixels that become visible as you zoom in.
Raster File Formats:
- JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group): Commonly used for photos and offers adjustable compression levels.
- PNG (Portable Network Graphics): Provides support for transparency and ensures lossless compression.
- GIF (Graphics Interchange Format): Serves best for simple animations and images with a limited color palette.
- TIFF (Tagged Image File Format): Professionals in printing and photography use it for its lossless quality.
How to Choose an Image Format for Screenshots?
Choosing the right image format is crucial for capturing screenshots, as it ensures the best quality and compatibility across different platforms. These have both pros and cons that users should know to facilitate wise decision-making. It is important to ensure that the clarity of screenshot images and illustrations are sharp and moderately sized. The most common types of file formats supported by many platforms when sharing images on the internet include PNG, JPEG or JPG, and GIF type respectively.
In this article, We’ll explore how to choose the right image format for screenshots.